hap has no literal translation in English. It signifies criminal cases decided by
a panel of three judges. Document is in the author’s possession. This source is
in Korean. The author’s researcher translated the headline and text into
English.“The defendant, as a de facto head”: Newbc, “Stenographic Notes from Lee Jae-
yong’s First Trial Obtained.” August 25, 2017, http://www.newbc.kr/bbs/
board.php?bo_table=comm1&wr_id=4151.
“The defendant also provided false witness”: Seoul Central District Court 27th
Criminal Division. “Ruling on 2017 (Goh-hap) 194,” August 25, 2017, p. 19.
“I cannot accept as a lawyer”: Kim Min-jung, “After Announcing Five-Year-
Sentence, Jay Lee Seems Calm, Audience Gasps,” Hankook Ilbo, August 25,
2017, https://www.hankookilbo.com/News/Read/201708251849861053. This
source is in Korean. The author’s researcher translated the headline and text
into English.
“The iPhone X is basically”: Matthew Miller, “The iPhone X Is Basically Samsung’s
Note 8 Plus Animojis,” ZDNet, September 12, 2017, https://www.zdnet.com/
article/iphone-x-no-thanks-samsungs-note-8-is-all-i-ever-wanted-in-a-
smartphone-and-more/.
“iPhone X Features”: Aatif Sulleyman, “A Leap Forward for Apple but Samsung Is
Still Ahead,” The Independent, September 15, 2017,
https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/features/iphone-x-
vs-samsung-s8-features-note-8-android-years-ahead-ios-11-a7947206.html.
“That pisses me off”: Former Galaxy marketer, interview by the author, October 9,
2017.
“These are two of the largest”: Timothy W. Martin and Tripp Mickle, “Why Apple
Rival Samsung Also Wins If iPhone X Is a Hit,” The Wall Street Journal,
October 2, 2017, https://www.wsj.com/articles/why-apple-rival-samsung-also-
wins-if-iphone-x-is-a-hit-1506936602.
“Recently...Geoffrey Cain had a conspiracy”: “Facebook Shows Another Foreign
Spy Hidden Behind CNRP to Topple the Government,” Fresh News, August
24, 2017, http://freshnewsasia.com/index.php/en/63667-facebook-2.html. The
article is in Khmer, the language of Cambodia. A Cambodian translator
completed this translation for the author.
just arrested an Australian filmmaker: Erin Handley and Niem Chheng, “Filmmaker
James Ricketson Charged,” The Phnom Penh Post, June 9, 2017,
https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/filmmaker-james-ricketson-
charged.
the opposition leader, was also arrested: “Latest Updated: CNRP Leader Kem
Sokha Arrested for ‘Treason,’ ” The Cambodia Daily, September 3, 2017,
https://www.cambodiadaily.com/news/nrp-leader-kem-sokha-arrested-
treason-134249/.