750 Part Nine Financial Planning and Working Capital Management
bre44380_ch28_732-758.indd 750 10/06/15 09:49 AM
Food
Beverage &
Tobacco
Clothing
Paper
Chemicals
Drugs
Machinery
Computers &
Electronics
Electrical
Autos
Retail
Telecom.
Professional & Technical
Services
ROA (%)
7.05
10.79
11.11
6.57
7.60
7.67
8.18
10.04
6.97
6.27
7.41
5.36
4.92
ROE (%)
14.67
23.51
19.31
15.79
16.02
15.60
18.31
16.68
11.90
18.19
16.38
16.28
10.05
Asset turnover
1.16
0.46
1.16
0.95
0.49
0.36
0.79
0.50
0.51
1.27
2.12
0.51
0.71
Operating profit margin (%)
6.09
23.68
9.56
6.90
15.55
21.56
10.32
20.16
13.73
4.92
3.49
10.53
6.88
Receivables turnover
12.96
14.45
9.99
9.46
7.49
7.42
7.48
10.58
7.85
14.59
45.51
10.60
5.74
Inventory turnover
9.22
7.45
5.54
9.02
6.98
6.34
5.53
18.57
5.67
15.01
9.47
64.51
41.33
Long-term debt ratio
0.38
0.43
0.28
0.56
0.40
0.39
0.30
0.25
0.19
0.30
0.37
0.62
0.38
Times interest earned
4.81
3.75
6.74
2.90
3.86
3.49
6.64
5.53
5.14
4.79
7.36
3.75
2.49
Current ratio
1.63
0.98
2.44
1.50
1.21
1.22
1.51
1.57
1.17
1.18
1.27
0.94
1.25
Quick ratio
0.73
0.41
1.03
0.74
0.61
0.65
0.73
0.97
0.54
0.68
0.40
0.73
0.88
Payout ratio
0.32
0.57
0.40
0.55
0.55
0.53
0.30
0.33
0.56
0.33
0.34
0.50
0.47
❱
TABLE 28.8
Selected financial ratios for U.S. companies, June 2014.
Source:
U.S. Department of Commerce, “Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations,” September 2014.
Food
Beverage & Tobacco
Clothing
Paper
Chemicals
Drugs
Machinery
Computers & Electronics
Electrical
Autos
Retail
Telecom.
Professional & Technical
Services
Sales
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Costs
91.4
77.5
89.7
90.1
84.6
81.9
88.3
85.9
89.5
94.1
93.3
69.0
92.3
Depreciation
2.0
2.8
2.0
4.0
3.1
2.7
2.5
3.4
2.0
1.8
1.9
14.0
2.5
EBIT
6.6
19.7
8.3
6.0
12.3
15.4
9.3
10.6
8.5
4.1
4.8
17.1
5.1
Interest
1.4
5.3
1.2
2.1
3.2
4.4
1.4
1.9
1.6
0.9
0.6
4.6
2.1
Other income
1.2
10.6
4.1
2.6
7.4
10.2
3.7
14.6
7.3
1.8
0.6
−0.5
4.1
Pretax income
6.5
25.1
11.1
6.5
16.5
21.2
11.5
23.3
14.1
5.1
4.7
12.0
7.2
Ta x
1.3
4.9
2.3
1.0
3.0
2.5
2.1
4.4
1.5
0.7
1.6
4.5
1.6
Net income
5.2
20.3
8.8
5.6
13.5
18.7
9.4
18.9
12.7
4.4
3.1
7.6
5.5
❱
TABLE 28.7
Aggregate common-size income statements for U.S. companies, September 2013 to June 2014. Entries are expressed as a
percentage of sales.Note:
Some columns do not add up because of rounding.
Source:
U.S. Department of Commerce, “Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations,” September 2014.