Keeping your compass at the chosen setting, take your eyes away from the
compass and make your way toward the object. Once you reach the object,
find another landmark in your path in the same direction. This is done by
doing the “compass shuffle.” As before, put the compass flat in your hand.
Make sure the bearing still reads 148° (or whichever bearing you’ve chosen)
and shuffle your body until the red end of the magnetic needle is directly over
top of the red portion of the orienteering arrow. The directionoftravel arrow
will point to where you want to go.
Always place the back end of the compass near or against your stomach
with the directionoftravel arrow pointing ahead. This way both you and
the compass will always be facing the same direction. Don’t simply stare
at your compass and walk, as you could easily sway to one side and not
actually head in a straight line. If you choose a landmark in the right
direction, you can put the compass down and make your way to that
landmark, walking around obstacles en route. Adventure racers use this
method very effectively, noting a landmark in the distance and running
between landmarks at top speed.
To reverse your steps you can do one of two things:
Align the white (south) end of the magnetic needle with the red portion of the
orienteering arrow and follow the directionoftravel arrow back, OR
Add 180 degrees (half of the 360 degrees of a circle) to your original
148degree setting (180 + 148 = 328) and travel back to where you started.
Ensure in this case that all red arrows are aligned.
The Map and Compass
THE BEST MAP TO USE in conjunction with an orienteering compass is a top
ographic map. The following is a basic introduction to working with a map
and compass. As I explain above, it’s wise to further your studies in the field
of orienteering with a local educator.
(^232) | Survive!