108 FORTUNE APRIL 2020
WILL IT BE ‘THE ECONOMY, STUPID’?
SINCE BILL CLINTON WON THE WHITE HOUSE IN 1992, his adviser James Carville’s famous dictum that pocketbook issues drive voting has
endured as an electoral truism. To get a sense of how voters are feeling about their finances in this year’s election, we looked state
by state at six economic indicators since President Trump took office. The numbers point to a close race: For example, Michigan—a
key battleground state and one of 11 decided by less than five percentage points in 2016—is in the bottom quartile in income growth
(3.8% annualized vs. a national average of 4.1%) but just above the mean in property value gains. Ohio’s homeownership growth (5.1%)
doubled the average while its employment figure (1.7%) lags badly. The new economic X-factor? Coronavirus fallout. —ERIK SHERMAN
THE CARTOGRAPHER
MAPS BY NICOLAS RAPP SOURCES: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, EMPLOYMENT CHANGE (JAN. 2017–DEC. 2019); TAX FOUNDATION, COMBINED STATE AND AVERAGE
LOCAL TAX RATE (JAN. 2017–JAN. 2019); CENSUS BUREAU, HOMEOWNERSHIP RATE (Q1 2017–Q4 2019); FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY, SEA-
SONALLY ADJUSTED PROPERTY PRICE (Q1 2017–Q4 2019); BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, PERSONAL INCOME AND REAL GDP (Q1 2017–Q3 2019)
PROPERTY PRICE GROWTH
HOMEOWNERSHIP GROWTH
TAX RATE INCREASE
REAL GDP GROWTH
PERSONAL INCOME GROWTH
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
HIGHEST 25% LOWEST 25% HIGHEST 25% LOWEST 25%
HIGHEST 25% LOWEST 25%
HIGHEST 25% LOWEST 25%
HIGHEST 25% LOWEST 25%
LOWEST 25% HIGHEST 25%
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