BRATISLAVA 305
Bratislava Castle 6
Bratislavský hrad
Bratislavský hrad. Map A5. Slovak
National Museum Tel (02) 5441
9am–5pm Tue–Fri,
10am–6pm Sat & Sun (last adm
45 mins before closing). &
http://www.bratislava-hrad.sk
The Bratislava Castle, first
men tioned in 907, is perched
on a large, rocky hill above the
scenic Danube. It was strate-
gically located at the crossing
of ancient trade routes includ-
ing the ancient Amber Route.
Fortified in the 11th and 12th
centuries, the castle was rebuilt
in Gothic style in the 15th cen-
tury, and between 1552 and
1560 remod elled into a superb
Renaissance residence.
Between 1750 and 1760 it
acquired beau tiful Rococo fur-
nishings. In 1811, the castle
burnt down; it was rebuilt in
the 1950s. Inside there are
sev eral sec tions of the Slovak
Mirbach Palace 4
Mirbachov Palác
Františkánske námestie 11. Map C4.
City Gallery Tel (02) 5443 1556.
11am–6pm Tue–Sun. &
The Rococo Mirbach Palace,
opposite the Franciscan
Church, has a beautiful façade
with stuccoes and a triangular
pediment. The build ing was
erected between 1768 and
1770 by a rich brewer, Martin
Spech. Its subse quent owner,
Count Karol Nyary, ordered
his family crest to be placed in
the tym pa num. The last owner,
Emil Mirbach, bequeathed the
building to the city.
Now an art gallery, the
palace currently holds the
main col lec tion of Bratislava’s
City Gallery (Galéria mesta
Bratislavy), including examples
of 17th- and 18th-century
Baroque paintings. Two of
the first-floor halls have walls
almost entirely covered with
colourful 18th-century engrav-
ings set in wood panelling.
Bratislava Castle perched above the Danube river
Michael’s Gate with its striking
Baroque cupola
Michael’s Gate 5
Michalská Brána
Michalská ulica 24. Map C4.
Museum of Weapons and Town
Fortifications Tel (02) 5443 3044.
Oct–Apr: 9:30am–4:30pm Tue–
Sun; May–Sep: 10am–5pm Mon–Fri,
11am–6pm Sat & Sun. &
Built in the first half of the 14th
century, Michael’s Gate is the
only surviving gateway to the
medieval city. In the 18th
House at the Good
Shepherd 7
Dom U Dobrého Pastiera
Židovska 1. Map B5. Tel (02) 5441
- Museum of Clocks # 10am–
5pm Mon–Fri, 11am–5pm Sat & Sun.
One of the city’s finest
examples of Rococo archi tec-
ture can be seen at the House
at the Good Shepherd, named
after the statue of the Good
Shepherd on its corner. Built
between 1760 and 1765, it
is one of the few remaining
18th century houses in the
area. It is colloquially referred
to as the “house like an iron”,
because of its tall, flat wedge
shape, dictated by the plot
on which it was erected. It is
believed to be the narrow est
building in Europe, and con-
tains only one room on each
floor. Inside is the Museum
of Clocks (múzeum hodín), a
branch of the City Museum
located in the Old Town Hall.
The exhib its date from the
17th to the 20th cen turies
and are mostly the works of
Bratislava’s clockmakers.
National Museum (Slovenské
národne múzeum). The largest
collec tions are from the Slovak
History Museum (Slovenské
Historické múzeum), includ-
ing furniture, clocks and folk
arti facts. In the Treasury of
Slovakia (Klenoty davnej
minulosti Slovenska) stands
the tiny Venus of Moravany, a
fertility figure carved from a
mammoth tusk about 25,000
years ago. The Music Museum
(Hudobné múzeum) displays
scores, recordings and some
fascinat ing folk instruments.
century, its Gothic tower was
raised to its present height of
51 m (167 ft) by the addi tion
of a Baroque cupola, and the
statue of the Archangel
Michael on top. The tower
now houses the cap ti vating
Museum of Weapons
and Town Forti fications
(múzeum zbraní a mestského
opevnienia), which throws
light on the his tory and forti-
fications of the town.
The viewing terrace affords
a stunning panorama of
the city and beyond. Next
to the gate stands Bratislava’s
oldest pharmacy, the Baroque
At the Red Lobster (U
červeného raka).