34 INTRODUCING BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG
AUTUMN
September can be pleasantly
warm, but with a hint of chill
in the air. As the crisp days
become shorter, restaurants
serve warming game dishes.
SEPTEMBER
Grand Prix of Belgium (1st
Sun), Spa-Francorchamps.
Formula One racing returned
to this popular circuit in 2007
after a gap of four years.
Grande Procession (2nd
Sun), Tournai. A costumed
procession, first held in 1092
after the passing of a plague,
accompanies St Eleutherius’s
reliquary and other church
treasures through the city.
Journées du Patrimoine/Open
Monumentendagen (2nd or
3rd week), nationwide. The
annual Heritage Days are a
rare chance to explore many
private historic buildings.
Fêtes de Wallonie (3rd
weekend), Namur. Wallonia’s
role in the 1830 revolution
(see pp44–5) is celebrated
with events such as a battle
of échasseurs (stilt-walkers)
in 17th-century costumes.
OCTOBER
Flanders Film Festival
(variable), Ghent. This
12-day international festival
is respected for its range of
films and focus on film music.
Rainfall chart
On the whole,
Belgium and
Luxembourg are
rather rainy
countries, with
fairly constant low
rainfall throughout
the year. Spring is
the driest season,
but summers can
be damp. In winter,
the rain may turn
into snow and sleet.
Cars battling for advantage at the Belgian Grand Prix
The traditional Christmas market
held in Brussels’s Grand Place
AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL
MM
300
240
180
120
60
0
FebJan Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Inches
12
9
6
3
0
WINTER
The Christmas markets that
start in early December bring
a glow of good cheer, but
carnival parades, the most
exuberant public celebrations,
are the real showpieces.
NOVEMBER
Toussaint/Allerheiligendag
(1 Nov), nationwide. All
Saints’ Day, or the Day of the
Dead, is when family graves
are decorated with flowers.
Kaarskensprocessie (Sun after
1 Nov), Scherpenheuvel. A
solemn candlelit procession
is the culminating point of
the pilgrimage season at the
renowned Marian shrine in
Scherpenheuvel (see p162).
St Verhaegen Day (20 Nov),
Brussels. Students celebrate
“Saint” Pierre-Théodore
Verhaegen – founder of
the original city university –
with madcap antics, often
on public transport.
DECEMBER
Feast of St Nicholas (6 Dec),
nationwide. The 4th-century
Bishop of Myra, St Nicholas,
parades with Zwarte Peter,
or Père Fouettard, who
threatens to whip naughty
children. It is a day of gift-
giving and eating speculoos,
traditional spiced biscuits.
JANUARY
Driekoningendag/Fête des
Rois (6 Jan), nationwide.
Epiphany celebrates the visit
of the Three Kings to Christ’s
nativity. The recipient of a
trinket baked into an almond
cake gets a paper crown.