◼ COVID-19 /US Bloomberg Businessweek March 16, 2020
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*WHAT A TYPICAL LEISURE TRAVELER SHOULD EXPECT TO PAY, BASED ON CONSUMER AIRFARE SEARCHES. DATA: HAYLEY BERG, ECONOMIST
AT
HOPPER
Wuhan,China
Thetwowomenwereontheemptystreetsof
WuhanforthreehoursthatdayinJanuary.Zhu
E’Yan,61,pushedher86-year-oldmother,Ren
Zhengzai,downtheroadina wheelchair,tryingto
findthenearesthospitalwillingtotreata patient
witha fever.Allbusandtaxiserviceswereshut-
tered.Whentheyfinallygottoa hospital,thehall-
wayswerepackedwithpeoplecoughing,many
withIVfluiddripsonmakeshiftbeds.Zhusaton
thefloortheentirenightastheywaitedfora room.
Butnonewasavailable.Thenextdayshewheeled
hermother—untreated—homeonanotherthree-
hourtrek.
Inthenextfiveweeks,theywereturnedaway
byonehospitalafteranother—andbothwomenare
nowdead.LiYaqing,38,wasn’twithhermother
andgrandmotherwhentheirordealbegan;she’s
bya largeoutbreakliketheoneinItalyoreven
onethatspreadscity-wide.Sheexpectsshe’dbe
reimbursedforaccommodationandcarrental
if sheisforcedtocancelthetrip.“I’mpregnant
andhaveasthma,soI needtobecautiousaseven
theregularflucouldbedangerous,”shesays.
�StefanNicolaandCorinneGretler
reconstructedit fromphonecallsandtexts.In
Januaryhergrandmothercamedownwitha
fever.Rumorhadit thatpeoplewerecontract-
inga weirddiseaseneartheHuananSeafood
WholesaleMarket.Thefamilydidn’ttakeit seri-
ouslyatfirst,becausetheylivedfarfromthemar-
ketandLi’sgrannyrarelyleftthehouseexceptto
playmahjongwithherfriends.Then,aftera few
days,theoldladybegantohavetroublebreath-
ing.Atthesametime,therestofWuhanwent
intolockdown.
Onphonecalls,hermotherandgrandmother
toldLi—wholivedaloneinherownapartment—
abouttheillnessbutsaidsheshouldn’tvisit,
becausetheydidn’twanthertogetinfected.
Shecalledeveryonesheknewwhomighthave
influencetotrytogethelp.Limadehundreds
ofcalls—tothepolice,hospitalemergencylines,
governmentdirectories,andhotlineslistedby
netizens.Nooneanswered.Sheblastedposts
seekinghelponChinesesocialmediaincluding
WeChat,Weibo,andBytedance.Shepleadedfor
helpwiththelocalauthoritieswhoenforcedthe
quarantineonherneighborhood.Afterthree
daysa communityhospitalcalledtosaythere
wasa spotforLi’sgrandmother,butit wastoo
late.Shediedthatnight.Thecommunityauthori-
tiesthendispatchedpeopletodisinfectthewom-
an’sapartment.
Onthesameday,Li’smother,Zhu,camedown
witha fever.AtWuhanHankouhospital,herlungs
showedmildsignsofinfection.Butshetested
negativeonthenucleicacidtest,whichidenti-
fiesthevirusina patient’sbodythroughitsspe-
cificgeneticsequence.A lackoftestkitsandthe
unreliabilityoftestresultscausedmanypatients
tobeexcludedduringtheearlyweeksoftheout-
break.ThestafftoldZhutogohomeandtake
pillstobringdownherfever.Aftersixdaysofself-
quarantine, on Feb. 6, she began to have trouble
breathing and started vomiting. Three days later
the authorities moved her, not to a hospital but
to a hotel, where she continued to go untreated.
On Feb. 10, after more online pleading and
phone calls by Li, her mom was rushed to an
intensive care unit. She called Li to ask her to
tap more of her connections to get her into a
better hospital. “She was going through a men-
tal breakdown,” her daughter says. Zhu had seen
two of her wardmates die by then. “I told her,
‘You’re in the ICU because I pulled all the strings I
could,’ and she got upset and hung up the phone.”
Li would desperately try to find help—even
unproven cures—for her mother. But, she says of
the phone call, “that was our last exchange.”
What
is it like
to live
through
this?
What I’m
telling
my union
members
Sal Rosselli, president,
National Union of
Healthcare Workers,
Emeryville, Calif.
During the onset of the
HIV/AIDS epidemic in
the early 1980s, I was
living in San Francisco
and helping lead a large
health-care workers’
union in California. We
didn’t have all of the
answers on how the
disease was passed
from one person to
another and how best
to contain it.
OnceagainI find
myselfdealingwith
anational health
emergency which we
don’t yet know how to
fully contain. I tell our
membersthesame
thingaboutCovid-19
today as I did about
AIDS back then—that
wearegoingtoget
throughthistogether
withbrutalhonestyand
transparency.Health-
careworkers don’t
always know whether
they can trust their em-
ployers. As a union we
can help by monitoring
health-care providers,
determiningwhichones
arebestatprotecting
caregivers and holding
the others to that
standard. We don’t want
to scare people, but the
more honest and open
we are about the illness,
the faster we will learn
how to limit infections.
Caring for the sick is
a calling. Our members
are committed to
doing their jobs, but
they want to know that
their employers—and
government—won’t
take any shortcuts in
protecting their safety
or abandon them if they
become infected or
placedinquarantine.
Thelastthingwewant
is forcaregivers to be
afraid to seek treatment
themselves—and risk
spreading the illness to
patients—because they
can’t afford to be sick.
�As told to Cynthia
Koons