$2.75DESIGNATED AREAS HIGHER © 2020 WSCE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2020 latimes.com
MARINA, Calif. — Ten
miles north of Monterey and a
world away from Santa Cruz,
Bruce Delgado gazed up a
towering sand dune. Careful
not to step on the beach buck-
wheat that protects rare
butterflies or the sea lettuce
that survives only in stable
habitats, he wound his way
toward the ocean.
At the top, slightly out of
breath, he marveled at the
sandy beach that stretched
for miles along the bay. Big
surf broke into rhythmic
cusps by the shore. A red-
tailed hawk soared over his
town of Marina, where despite
its name, no dock or pier ex-
ists to interrupt this view.
Not much of the California
coast feels like this anymore,
with no pavement or harbors
or parking lots right up to
high tide. Home to sharks and
coyotes, shorebirds and
butterflies, this little town not
far from Silicon Valley is a re-
minder that the beach itself
used to be wild.
“It’s the best-kept secret.
Living in Marina is a choice,”
said Delgado, a botanist
turned mayor who has man-
aged to pull off what many
towns have not. “Sometimes
when you go jogging on the
beach, you see vultures eating
dead sea lions. ... There’s a lot
of nature happening in these
dunes.”
At a time when Del Mar,
Pacifica and other coastal cit-
ies are fighting to defend their
homes and roads from the ris-
ing sea, Marina has embarked
on a path less traveled. Here
in this Army turned uni-
versity town, residents are
learning how to adjust with
the ocean as the water moves
inland.
Sea walls are forbidden,
and sand replenishment proj-
ects seem unnatural in a city
so proud of its native environ-
ment. Officials instead are
embracing ideas that have
been political suicide else-
where: Require real estate
disclosures for sea level rise,
move infrastructure away
from the water, work with the
private resort in town to relo-
cate its oceanfront property
— a policy known as managed
retreat.
This small but lively town
of 23,000 says it’s fought
enough coastal issues over
the decades to know that bad
ideas must be stopped sooner
than later. A controversial
sand mine on the beach is fi-
nally shutting down after a
century of dredging away the
coast. Residents are still
fighting a large water com-
pany trying to build a desali-
A DREDGING VESSELon the beach in Marina, Calif., where a controversial sand mine is finally closing
after a century of operation. Scientists estimate the mine has eroded an average of 4 feet of coast a year.
Robert GauthierLos Angeles Times
Seeing the threat, coastal
town rises to the challenge
As other cities dig in, Marina embraces a policy of managed retreat
BRUCE DELGADO,mayor of Marina, gazes at
the beach, which stretches for miles. Despite its
name, the town has no docks or piers.
Rosanna XiaLos Angeles Times
By Rosanna Xia
[SeeMarina,A12]
INVASIVE,nonnative ice plants grow alongside
native species in Marina’s towering dunes. The
town has long accepted the ocean’s strength.
Robert GauthierLos Angeles Times
For most George Gascón
supporters knocking on
doors in South Los Angeles,
the race to determine the
county’s top prosecutor is
extremely personal.
Among those involved
in the $1-million get-out-
the-vote effort is Linda
Gomez, who as a teen was
sentenced to 14 years in pris-
on for assault with a gang
enhancement. She was re-
leased after criminal justice
reform laws like those cham-
pioned by Gascón changed
parole eligibility for juvenile
offenders.
“At 17, I just remember
sitting in that courtroom
scared to death,” she said.
“Most girls are getting ready
for prom or SATs, and I’m
looking at spending the rest
of my life in prison.”
Just a few miles away,
near downtown, is the Los
Angeles Police Protective
League, the union repre-
senting rank-and-file LAPD
officers that has long sup-
ported more traditional law-
and-order policies, which
poured $1 million into two
outside committees sup-
porting L.A. County Dist.
Atty. Jackie Lacey.
An outside committee
organized by the union re-
cently released an ad depict-
ing Gascón as a “con man”
scurrying out of San Fran-
cisco to escape criticism for
his alleged failings as district
attorney there.
As the combative district
attorney’s race hurtles
toward a March 3 primary,
the ideological split between
Lacey and her two challeng-
ers is starkly represented by
the people and organiza-
tions pumping a combined
$4.3 million into the race
through contributions to
outside committees.
A Times analysis of pub-
lic records found that nearly
all of the $2.2 million in con-
tributions to outside com-
mittees benefiting Lacey has
come from law enforcement
unions, while three-quarters
of the $2.1 million spent to
bolster Gascón’s candidacy
was offered up by a pair of
Northern California bene-
factors with a history of
donating to progressive
causes.
Though she has been a
force at some recent de-
bates, painting herself as an
alternative to two candi-
dates with law enforcement
backgrounds, records show
public defender Rachel
Rossi has generated little in
the way of financial support.
Outside
money
floods
contest
for D.A.
$4.3 million given to
committees is split on
ideological lines: law
enforcement unions
vs. progressive donors.
By James Queally
and Maloy Moore
[SeeDonations,A8]
CHARLESTON, S.C. —
Former Vice President Joe
Biden, leaving Las Vegas be-
hind, is placing all his chips
on South Carolina as his
best — and perhaps last —
chance to reverse a string of
losses in early-voting states
and mount a serious chal-
lenge to Sen. Bernie Sanders
for the Democratic nomina-
tion.
As the Democratic con-
test moves here, the elector-
ate for the first time this pri-
mary season will feature an
African American majority,
testing support for the can-
didates among a key seg-
ment of the Democratic
base. Saturday’s primary
also marks the final single-
state contest before the race
dramatically widens to 14
states, including California,
which vote on March 3, Su-
per Tuesday.
If Biden doesn’t clean up
here, where he has long-
standing personal and polit-
ical ties, the result could
wipe out the remaining hope
for the candidate once con-
sidered the front-runner in
the Democrats’ 2020 presi-
dential campaign.
“If he were not to win
South Carolina, he would be
in a precarious position,”
Rep. James E. Clyburn, a
powerful South Carolina
Democrat who is the high-
est-ranking African Ameri-
can member of Congress,
said in an interview. Clyburn
has not yet endorsed any
2020 candidate but said
Sunday that he would do so
this week.
But Biden, speaking to
reporters after attending
services at a largely African
American congregation in
North Charleston, ex-
pressed confidence that he
would prevail here and
emerge as the sole, viable al-
ternative to Sanders.
“I think it’s going to be
Bernie and me going into Su-
per Tuesday,” he said.
Biden appears to have
come in a distant second in
Saturday’s Nevada
caucuses, walloped by Sand-
ers, with nearly 90% of the
vote reported. The Vermont
senator won more than
Biden
puts all
his chips
on S.C.
Trounced by Sanders,
former VP feels heat
to win in a state with
black voting majority.
By Janet Hook
[SeeSouth Carolina,A9]
Woman fought
to regain art
looted by Nazis
Beverly Cassirer, 99,
died as her family’s
legal fight to reclaim
an Impressionist
painting drags on.
CALIFORNIA, B
Suspicions over
Russia rejected
Trump officials down-
play intelligence that
Moscow is interfering
in the U.S. presidential
race again. NATION, A
Weather
Mostly sunny.
L.A. Basin: 72/53. B
Printed with soy inks on
partially recycled paper.
When Los Angeles
County set out to build a new
voting system from scratch
more than a decade ago,
election officials knew the
challenges in serving an
electorate larger than those
found in any of 39 states.
But what they didn’t
know was that their efforts
were on a collision course
with a series of statewide
election changes and the
most consequential presi-
dential primary in modern
California history.
Should Angelenos not
understand what to do or
where to go, the effects could
be felt both statewide and —
in terms of the Democratic
presidential race — across
the country.
“There’s a lot riding on
this,” said Rick Hasen, an
election law professor at UC
Irvine. “Any time you’re
making so many changes at
once, people can lose confi-
dence in the system.”
The list of changes is
long: L.A. ballots have been
fully redesigned; thousands
of neighborhood polling
VOTERSand a dog named Eleanor Roosevelt at a polling place in Venice in 2016.
A new balloting system has been in limited use ahead of the March 3 primary.
Genaro MolinaLos Angeles Times
Big voting changes reach L.A.
[SeeVoting,A8]
Redesigned ballots,
fewer polling sites and
touch-screens appear.
By John Myers
and Matt Stiles
PARIS — Gabriel Matzn-
eff was a celebrated writer
with a coterie of powerful
friends, including fashion
designer Yves St. Laurent
and former President Fran-
cois Mitterrand, who once
described Matzneff as a
“mix of Dorian Gray and
Dracula.”
That the French writer
had a pedophile past was a
secret to nobody. He wrote
about his penchant for sex
with children for years. He
discussed it openly on televi-
sion. He was reported to the
police for sexual abuse dec-
ades ago but was never in-
vestigated, even as he chal-
lenged bourgeois taboos and
collected a stipend from the
Ministry of Culture.
“To sleep with a child, it’s
a holy experience, a bap-
tismal event, a sacred ad-
venture,” he wrote in his 1974
book “Les Moins de Seize
Ans” (“The Under Six-
teens”). He went further in
his 1985 diaries — “Un Galop
d’Enfer” (“A Hellish Gal-
lop”) — writing of his visits to
the Philippines: “Some-
times, I’ll have as many as
four boys, from eight to 14
years old, in my bed at the
same time.”
Matzneff ’s perverse
predilections have become
this nation’s latest morality
tale. A new book detailing
his sexual relationship with
a girl beginning when she
was 14 and he 50 has stunned
French society and upended
the myth that artists, writ-
ers and filmmakers should
be indulged for their pas-
sions and creativity. The rev-
elation is a major reckoning
for the literary world and a
rebuke of an elitism that for
centuries has wrapped devi-
ant sexual practices in an air
of respectability.
In “Le Consentement”
(“Consent”), Vanessa
Springora, now 47, claims
she was groomed by Matzn-
eff when she was a girl. She
recounts a life of confusion
and conflicted feelings that
perhaps she had consented
to the relationship and must
be blamed. She writes of psy-
French author, long
known as pedophile,
may face reckoning
By Kim Willsher
[SeeFrance,A4]
ELECTION 2020
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