Astronomy - USA (2020-06)

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  1. The Galactic Legacy
    Infrared Mid-Plane Survey
    Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE)
    used Spitzer to survey the
    Milky Way Galaxy’s disk
    and confirm that we live in
    a barred spiral galaxy. The
    whole survey required
    stitching together more
    than 800,000 individual
    frames; this segment
    represents just 6 percent
    of the entire project. NASA/
    JPL-CALTECH/UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN

  2. Spitzer discovered four
    of the seven known planets
    around TRAPPIST-1, a dwarf
    star located 40 light-years
    away in the constellation
    Aquarius. The system
    stands out because all
    of the planets appear to
    be roughly Earth-sized,
    and at least three lie in the
    star’s habitable zone where
    liquid water could exist.
    This artist’s view shows the
    scene from one of those
    potentially watery worlds.
    NASA/JPL-CALTECH/T. PYLE (IPAC)

  3. The protostar Herbig-
    Haro 46/47 resides deep
    within a dusty Bok globule
    that absorbs all the visible
    light trying to escape.
    Spitzer used its infrared
    vision to look inside and
    capture the embryonic star
    as well as the twin jets of
    molecular gas it is ejecting.
    NASA/JPL-CALTECH/A. NORIEGA-CRESPO
    (SSC/CALTECH)/H. KLINE (JPL)

  4. Brown dwarfs are failed stars
    that don’t possess enough
    mass to trigger hydrogen
    fusion in their cores. As such,
    they remain cool and emit
    most of their light at infrared
    wavelengths. Spitzer found the
    two young brown dwarfs seen
    at the center of this image
    with the help of ground-based
    telescopes at Calar Alto
    Observatory in Spain and
    the Caltech Submillimeter
    Observatory in Hawaii.
    NASA/JPL-CALTECH/CALAR ALTO OBSERVATORY/
    CALTECH SUBMILLIMETER OBSERVATORY


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