The New York Times - USA (2020-07-28)

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THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONALTUESDAY, JULY 28, 2020 Y A


WASHINGTON — An hour be-
fore Dr. Anthony S. Fauci threw
the first pitch at the season opener
between the New York Yankees
and the Washington Nationals,
President Trump stood on the
briefing room stage at the White
House and declared that he, too,
had been invited to throw out his
own opening pitch.
“Randy Levine is a great friend
of mine from the Yankees,” Mr.
Trump, referring to the president
of the baseball team, told report-
ers on Thursday as Dr. Fauci was
preparing to take the mound.
“And he asked me to throw out the
first pitch, and I think I’m doing
that on Aug. 15 at Yankee Sta-
dium.”
There was one problem: Mr.
Trump had not actually been invit-
ed on that day by the Yankees, ac-
cording to a person with knowl-
edge of Mr. Trump’s schedule. His
announcement surprised both
Yankees officials and the White
House staff.
But Mr. Trump had been so an-
noyed by Dr. Fauci’s turn in the
limelight, an official familiar with
his reaction said, that he had di-
rected his aides to call Yankees of-
ficials and make good on a long-
time standing offer from Mr. Le-
vine to throw out an opening pitch.
But no date was ever finalized.
After his announcement, White
House aides scrambled to let the
team know that the president was


actually booked on Aug. 15, al-
though they have not said what he
plans to do. Over the weekend, Mr.
Trump officially canceled.
“Because of my strong focus on
the China Virus, including sched-
uled meetings on Vaccines, our
economy and much else, I won’t
be able to be in New York to throw
out the opening pitch for the
@Yankees on August 15,” Mr.
Trump wrote on Twitter on Sun-
day, using a racist name for the co-
ronavirus. “We will make it later
in the season!”
And so continues the tense rela-
tionship between Mr. Trump, a
president who hates sharing me-
dia attention and Dr. Fauci, a re-
nowned infectious disease expert
who doesn’t mind the spotlight.
He appeared this month in a
spread in InStyle magazine,
lounging (fully clothed) poolside.
To be sure, there are bigger
problems on either man’s plate:
Mr. Trump is struggling to explain
his administration’s missteps on a
pandemic that has killed more
than 140,000 Americans. Dr. Fauci
is struggling to assert himself as a
public health-minded voice of an
administration that seems to have
little interest in science and some-
times even less interest in him.
Both men are baseball fans. Mr.
Trump grew up playing the sport,
and Dr. Fauci, with his Washing-
ton Nationals-themed coro-
navirus mask, has nearly reached
alternate mascot status. Both are
ostensibly too busy to be bogged
down with baseball rivalries, but

when Dr. Fauci was announced as
opening day pitcher for the Na-
tionals last Monday, Mr. Trump
was annoyed at the attention Dr.
Fauci received, an administration
official familiar with his reaction
said.
This is not the first time Mr.
Trump has made such a request to
fend off a potential upstaging. In
April, the day before Vice Presi-
dent Mike Pence was to speak at
the Air Force commencement cer-
emony in Colorado, Mr. Trump
suddenly announced that he
would be speaking at West Point.
That was news to officials at West
Point.
Last week, Dr. Fauci was deter-
mined to come to the Nationals
mound prepared. Growing up in
Brooklyn, he played shortstop on
a local Catholic youth team. Days
before the pitch on Thursday, he
went to Horace Mann, an elemen-
tary school in northwest Washing-
ton, to rehearse on the lawn.
“I pitched and pitched,” he said
in an interview on Monday. “I
threw my arm out. I hadn’t thrown
a baseball literally in decades. Af-
ter I practiced my arm was hang-
ing around my feet.”
But he said he made a fatal er-
ror. Without a baseball field at the
school to practice on, he had to
measure 60 feet — the distance
from a major-league mound to
home plate — himself, and acci-
dentally came up around 20 feet
short.
Once he arrived on the mound
at Nationals Park, he realized the
vast expanse, and his visit went
south. He cocked his arm back
only slightly, crooked, and flung
the ball diagonally into the grass,
far from Sean Doolittle, the Na-
tionals player assigned to catch
the pitch.
“He looked to me like he was
like 500 feet away. That made me
throw it much harder than I had
been practicing,” Dr. Fauci said. “I

completely miscalculated the dis-
tance from the mound.”
Dr. Fauci said his invitation
from the Nationals came weeks
ago as a thank you from Ted Lern-
er’s family, which owns the team,
after he advised them and club of-
ficials on the correct protocols for
testing and staying safe while
playing.
Dr. Fauci’s broadcast appear-
ances are generally controlled by
the White House, but the appear-
ance at Nationals Park did not
have to go through the usual clear-
ance process at the National Insti-
tutes of Health, which takes in his
other media and event requests.
Asked whether he had advice if
Mr. Trump were able to confirm a
date with the Yankees, Dr. Fauci
said the president should be sure
to “throw high” and with “a big
loft.”
“The worst thing to do is bounce
it like I did,” he said.
Off the baseball field, Dr. Fauci’s
star turn has not gone over as well
in the White House.
In past weeks, he has ques-
tioned senior administration offi-
cials about the effort to curb his
television appearances, and he
has criticized other officials who
have made disparaging remarks
about him.
“I think they realize now that
that was not a prudent thing to do,
because it’s only reflecting nega-
tively on them,” Dr. Fauci said this
month of White House aides, in-
cluding Peter Navarro, Mr.
Trump’s trade adviser who wrote
an op-ed questioning Dr. Fauci’s
credibility.
As the prominence of the coro-
navirus task force faded in recent
weeks, he was left out of a new
group of White House officials
that meets on the virus, led by Jar-
ed Kushner, the president’s son-
in-law and senior adviser, and Dr.
Deborah L. Birx, the coronavirus
response coordinator.

First Pitch Was on His Mind


If Not on Anyone’s Calendar


By KATIE ROGERS
and NOAH WEILAND

President Trump, with the retired Yankee Mariano Rivera last
week, had said he planned to travel to the Bronx on Aug. 15.

DOUG MILLS/THE NEW YORK TIMES

WASHINGTON — Melania
Trump, the first lady, announced
on Monday a plan renovate the
White House Rose Garden, a sig-
nature showcase of power used by
presidents for decades, as her
husband enters a crucial stretch
of his re-election effort.
The project, which includes
electrical upgrades for television
appearances, a new walkway and
new flowers and shrubs, is meant
to be an “act of expressing hope
and optimism for the future,” ac-
cording to remarks Mrs. Trump
delivered to the Committee for the
Preservation of the White House
on Monday morning. “Our coun-
try has seen difficult times before,
but the White House and the Rose
Garden have always stood as a
symbol of our strength, resilience
and continuity.”
Mrs. Trump’s husband has not
exactly focused on those princi-
ples during his many appearances
in the Rose Garden, repeatedly
breaking norms on how presi-
dents use the space as it has be-
come his preferred venue for an-
nouncing executive actions,
boasting about the economy and
extending political battles.
Over the course of his term,
President Trump has ushered re-
porters into the garden in 40-de-
gree weather to rail against Dem-
ocratic leaders and announce an
end to a record-length govern-
ment shutdown. He has hosted
gatherings with his fans, who
have picked profanity-laced fights
with journalists among the roses.
Lately, largely confined to the
White House and struggling to re-
spond to the dire economic and
public health consequences of the
coronavirus pandemic, Mr. Trump
has taken to delivering me-
andering news conferences in 90-
degree heat. Aides say he believes
the natural lighting favors his
complexion.
Mrs. Trump’s project is taking
place as Mr. Trump is employing
the so-called Rose Garden strat-
egy, coined by political strategists
to describe the tactics incumbent
presidents use to bolster their
campaign efforts: ceremonial
signings, dedications, executive
announcements and, yes, press
availabilities in the Rose Garden.
But with his campaign-rally-like
appearances, Mr. Trump has
pushed the boundaries further
than his predecessors.
“It’s just such a traditional ven-
ue when a president wants to get
national attention for something
he’s doing or something he’s say-
ing,” Lori Cox Han, who teaches


political science at Chapman Uni-
versity in California and has writ-
ten about how presidents use the
Rose Garden, said in an interview.
“There’s not a lot that’s been tradi-
tional about this presidency or
about how we view the president
or the first lady, but for Melania,
this is one of those opportunities
to be seen as a traditional first
lady.”
Mrs. Trump’s project, which
will be supported by the National
Park Service and funded by pri-
vate donations, according to the
White House, began in earnest
last year and should take three
weeks to complete, an administra-
tion official said.
Updates to the electrical infra-
structure will make it easier to
televise the president. According
to a landscape report submitted
by the preservation committee
and shared with The New York
Times, the plan will also add two
limestone walkways, one to the in-
ner perimeter of the garden. The
second, 85 feet long with a dia-
mond pattern, will stretch from
the Palm Room to the south
grounds.
The plan will also replace crab

apple trees with white rose shrubs
and add new drainage systems. A
new assortment of white “J.F.K.”
and pale pink “peace” roses will
also be planted.
“In a way, the metaphor of open-
ness and improved access became
our overall plan concept,” Perry
Guillot, the landscape architect
overseeing the project, wrote in a
memo summarizing the changes.
The half-acre Rose Garden has
undergone several iterations
since it was first introduced in
1913 by Ellen Axson Wilson, the
first wife of President Woodrow
Wilson, but most Americans asso-
ciate it with a redesign that began
in 1961, when President John F.
Kennedy enlisted Rachel Lambert
Mellon, a socialite and family
friend, to assist Jacqueline Ken-
nedy with revamping the garden.
Mrs. Mellon, known as Bunny,
designed a large rectangular
space bordered by two diamond-
pattern planting beds. That de-
sign was studded with boxwood
shrubs, magnolia and crab apple
trees, and — of course — pale
pink, yellow and white roses.
Completed in 1962 over about four
weeks, Mrs. Mellon’s redesign set

the standard for updates since.
(Nancy Reagan again consulted
with Mrs. Mellon on a restoration
project, citing some troublesome
crab apple trees, in 1981.)
“Such a project deserves the
same museum standard of re-
search and deliberation that is ac-
corded the first- and second-floor
public rooms of the nation’s
‘house,’ ” Leslie Bowman, a mem-
ber of the Committee for the Pres-
ervation of the White House, said
in a statement, “and the commit-
tee was pleased to be invited to
participate.”
The renderings of Mrs. Trump’s
project adhere closely to the de-
sign Mrs. Kennedy unveiled more
than half a century ago. Since the
beginning of her time in the White
House, Mrs. Trump has channeled
Mrs. Kennedy’s legacy as first
lady, including working with the
White House Historical Associa-
tion, an organization Mrs. Ken-
nedy founded in 1961. Stephanie
Grisham, Mrs. Trump’s press sec-
retary, said in a statement that the
historical significance of the Rose
Garden “inspired the first lady to
dedicate her time and effort into
ensuring scholar and historic
preservation went into every de-

tail of the renovation.”
Mr. Trump has been less subtle
in his attempts to draw that com-
parison. “We have our own Jackie
O.,” the president said on “Fox &
Friends” last year, referring to the
name Mrs. Kennedy took when
she remarried. “It’s called Mela-
nia, Melania T.”
Mrs. Trump, who studied archi-
tecture (though she did not re-
ceive her degree) and worked as a
model, has spent some of her time
in the White House focusing on
aesthetic upgrades. Her child-fo-
cused initiative, Be Best, has been
targeted by critics who say its
anti-bullying efforts are under-
mined by her husband’s behavior,
though in recent weeks she has
distributed food boxes and Be
Best-themed items to charities
around Washington.
She has updated several living
areas and features of the White
House grounds, including the
bowling alley and the tennis pavil-
ion. When she shared an update
on construction of the tennis pa-
vilion in March, Mrs. Trump re-
ceived criticism for promoting a
design project as the American
death toll from the coronavirus
began to rise.

“I encourage everyone who
chooses to be negative & question
my work at the @WhiteHouse to
take time and contribute some-
thing good & productive in their
own communities. #BeBest,” Mrs.
Trump wrote on Twitter at the
time. Weeks later, she was pho-
tographed wearing a mask,
months before her husband would
consent to wearing one on cam-
era.
Historians see the timing of her
Rose Garden project as a way to
protect her own legacy as the elec-
tion draws nearer. Mrs. Trump is
credited by her husband for pay-
ing close attention to their media
coverage, and the latest headlines
show Mr. Trump trailing the pre-
sumptive Democratic nominee,
former Vice President Joseph R.
Biden Jr.
“One reading of this project is
that maybe Melania Trump is
sensing that she has a relatively
brief time in the White House,”
said Katherine Jellison, a profes-
sor at Ohio University who studies
first ladies. “And if she’s going to
make her mark in the way Jackie
Kennedy did in her brief time, a
project of this sort would be ap-
propriate.”

No Place for Crab Apples in the First Lady’s Refurbished Rose Garden


By KATIE ROGERS

Left, the Rose Garden seen from the West Wing of the White House. A soundproof wall, below right, has been built to seal off the Oval Office from renovations.

PHOTOGRAPHS BY DOUG MILLS/THE NEW YORK TIMES

President Trump on Monday
mounted his most forceful and de-
tailed legal attack yet on the sub-
poena for his tax returns by the
Manhattan district attorney, argu-
ing the request was “wildly over-
broad” and “issued in bad faith,” a
new court filing shows.
Mr. Trump’s lawyers asked a
federal judge in Manhattan to de-
clare that the subpoena from the
district attorney, Cyrus R. Vance
Jr., a Democrat, was “invalid and
unenforceable.”
They also asked that the judge
issue an order barring Mr. Vance
from “taking any action to en-
force” the subpoena — which
sought years of tax and other fi-
nancial records from his account-
ants — and that he block Mr.
Trump’s accounting firm, Mazars
USA, from turning over any of the
information.
“The Mazars subpoena is so
sweeping that it amounts to an un-
guided and unlawful fishing expe-
dition into the President’s person-
al financial and business deal-
ings,” the lawyers wrote.
Mr. Trump’s arguments came
just weeks after the Supreme
Court cleared the way for Manhat-
tan prosecutors to seek his finan-
cial records, in a decision that was
seen as a major defeat for Mr.
Trump and a statement on the lim-
its of presidential power.
Mr. Vance had subpoenaed Mr.
Trump’s accounting firm last Au-
gust for eight years of his personal
tax returns and those of his family
business as part of an investiga-
tion into hush-money payments to
Stormy Daniels, an adult-film ac-
tress who said she had an affair
with Mr. Trump.
The president, who has denied
the affair, has fought the subpoena
for almost a year, arguing that a
sitting president is immune from
state criminal investigations.
The Supreme Court rejected
Mr. Trump’s position on immunity,
but it said he could return to the
lower court, where his legal battle
began, and raise new objections to
the subpoena. The filing on Mon-
day focused on the subpoena it-
self, rather than the broader legal
issues that were before the Su-
preme Court.
Mr. Vance’s office, which is
scheduled to respond to Mr.
Trump’s latest filing on Monday,
has accused Mr. Trump of inten-
tionally dragging out the sub-
poena fight to effectively shield

himself from criminal investiga-
tion, and obtain the kind of immu-
nity to which the Supreme Court
said he was not entitled.
“What the president’s lawyers
are seeking here is delay,” Carey
R. Dunne, a senior lawyer in Mr.
Vance’s office, told the lower court
judge, Victor Marrero, in a hear-
ing on July 16. “I think that’s the
entire strategy here.”
Mr. Dunne said that the longer
Mr. Trump fought the case, the
greater the likelihood that the
statute of limitations would expire
for any possible crimes that might
have been committed.
Jay Sekulow, one of Mr. Trump’s
lawyers, denied the accusation at
the time. “Our strategy seeks due
process,” he said in an email.
Mr. Vance’s prosecutors have
argued that Judge Marrero has al-
ready decided most of the issues
Mr. Trump has raised. Last Octo-
ber, the judge wrote a 75-page
opinion that rejected the presi-
dent’s argument that he was im-
mune from all investigations.
In that ruling, Mr. Vance’s office
has argued that Judge Marrero
found there was no demonstrated
bad faith or harassment in Mr.
Vance’s decision to issue the sub-
poena, and that the judge rejected
Mr. Trump’s claim that there was
evidence of any motive other than
enforcement of the law.
Mr. Vance’s office has been
looking into whether any New
York State laws were broken in
connection with the hush-money
payments arranged in 2016 for
Ms. Daniels and another woman
by Michael D. Cohen, the presi-
dent’s former lawyer and fixer.
Mr. Cohen later pleaded guilty to
federal campaign finance vio-
lations for his role in the pay-
ments, and was sentenced to a
three years in prison.
Mr. Trump’s lawyers, in the new
court filing, said they had initially
cooperated with the district attor-
ney’s investigation, turning over
hundreds of documents in re-
sponse to an earlier subpoena the
prosecutors had issued to the
Trump Organization.
But the president’s lawyers said
they balked when they learned,
during negotiations over the
scope of the first subpoena, that
the prosecutors believed it also
covered Mr. Trump’s tax returns.
Mr. Trump’s lawyers said that
Mr. Vance’s office then retaliated
by issuing a new subpoena to the
accounting firm in an effort to “cir-
cumvent the president.”

Trump Lawyers Call Demand


For Taxes ‘Wildly Overbroad’


By BENJAMIN WEISER
and WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM

TRACKING AN OUTBREAK


An article on Monday about coro-
navirus antibodies referred incor-
rectly to a clinical testing com-
pany. It is Quest Diagnostics, not
Quest Labs.


SPORTS


An article on Sunday about the
W.N.B.A. dedicating its season to
Breonna Taylor, who was fatally
shot by police in Louisville, Ky.,
misstated the length of the 2020
W.N.B.A. season. It will be 22
games (for each team), not
weeks.


ARTS


An article on Saturday about the


actor Johnny Depp’s lawsuit
against a British newspaper
misstated the reasons that Wino-
na Ryder and Vanessa Paradis
did not testify at the trial. It was
because Depp’s team decided not
to call them, not because the
defense team chose not to chal-
lenge their testimony.

OBITUARIES
An obituary on Thursday about
the singer and actress Annie Ross
referred incorrectly to her son,
Kenny Clarke Jr. He died in 2018;
he does not survive her.

Errors are corrected during the press
run whenever possible, so some errors
noted here may not have appeared in
all editions.

Corrections

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