Dance Ceremonies
The following   passage is  an  account of  a   characteristic  Malay   dance,  the Joget:
—
“Malays are not dancers,    but they    pay professional    performers  to  dance   for their
amusement,  and consider    that    ‘the    better  part’   is  with    those   who watch,  at  their
ease,   the exertions   of  a   small   class,  whose   members are not held    in  the highest
respect.    The spectacle   usually provided    is  strangely   wanting in  attraction: a
couple  of  women   shuffling   their   feet    and swaying their   hands   in  gestures    that    are
practically devoid  of  grace   or  even    variety—that    is  the Malay   dance—and   it  is
accompanied by  the beating of  native  drums,  the striking    together    of  two short
sticks  held    in  either  hand,   and the occasional  boom    of  a   metal   gong.   The
entertainment   has an  undoubted   fascination for Malays, but it  generally   forms
part    of  a   theatrical  performance,    and for Western spectators  it  is  immeasurably
dull.^150
“In one of  the Malay   States, however,    Păhang, it  has for years   been    the custom
for the ruler   and one or  two of  his near    relatives   to  keep    trained dancing girls,
who perform what    is  called  the ‘Jôget’—a   real    dance   with    an  accompaniment   of
something   like    real    music,  though  the orchestral  instruments are very    rude
indeed.
“The    dancers,    bûdak   jôget,  belong  to  the Raja’s  household,  they    may even    be
attached    to  him by  a   closer  tie;    they    perform seldom, only    for the amusement   of
their   lord    and his friends,    and the public  are not admitted.   Years   ago I   saw such    a
dance,^151 and though peculiar to Păhang, as far as the Malay States are
