Remember:A reciprocal is
the multiplicative inverse of
a number.ba• ba 1, when aand b^0Think
3 is close to the estimate of 3.
The answer is reasonable.1
2 &KDSWHU5-11
Update your skills. See page 413 XV.Divide Mixed Numbers
Objective To divide positive and negative mixed numbers • To evaluate algebraic
expressions involving division of fractions and mixed numbers • To simplify complex fractions
containing mixed numbersJerome measured his frog’s leap at 6 inches.
This was 1 times as far as his leap yesterday.
How far did the frog leap yesterday?
To find the distance of yesterday’s leap, divide 6 by 1.
First estimate by rounding to the nearest integer.
6 6 1 2 6 2 3 estimated quotientTo divide mixed numbers, first rename each mixed number as a fraction.
6 1 Rename as fractions.• Simplify using the GCF, then multiply. 3 Divide to rename as a mixed number.So yesterday’s leap was 3 inches long.To divide positive and negative mixed numbers,
use the same sign rules you use for dividing integers.1
2
1
27
249
84
77211Multiply the reciprocal of the divisor by
the dividend.4
77
449
849
849
87
43
41
83
41
83
41
83
41
8- Divide: 3 2
3 2 Rename as fractions. • reciprocal of divisor 1013 1103 unlike signs, negative quotient 13
42
2 512
5 13
45
2 13
41
21
41
21
4• Divide: 2 ( (^1) )
2 ( (^1) ) () Rename as fractions.
•() reciprocal of divisor
1 like signs, positive quotient
1
8
1
4
7
10
17
10
17
8
4
5
2
1
4
5 17
8 5
4 17
81
41
8