6th Grade Math Textbook, Fundamentals

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Remember:A reciprocal is
the multiplicative inverse of
a number.

ba• ba 1, when aand b^0

Think
3 is close to the estimate of 3.
The answer is reasonable.

1
2

 &KDSWHU

5-11


Update your skills. See page 413 XV.

Divide Mixed Numbers


Objective To divide positive and negative mixed numbers • To evaluate algebraic
expressions involving division of fractions and mixed numbers • To simplify complex fractions
containing mixed numbers

Jerome measured his frog’s leap at 6 inches.


This was 1 times as far as his leap yesterday.


How far did the frog leap yesterday?


To find the distance of yesterday’s leap, divide 6 by 1.


First estimate by rounding to the nearest integer.


6  6 1  2 6  2  3 estimated quotient

To divide mixed numbers, first rename each mixed number as a fraction.

6  1  Rename as fractions.

•

 Simplify using the GCF, then multiply.

 3 Divide to rename as a mixed number.

So yesterday’s leap was 3 inches long.

To divide positive and negative mixed numbers,

use the same sign rules you use for dividing integers.

1
2
1
2

7
2

49
8

4
7

7

2

1

1





Multiply the reciprocal of the divisor by
the dividend.

4
7

7
4

49
8

49
8

49
8

7
4

3
4

1
8

3
4

1
8

3
4

1
8

3
4

1
8


  • Divide:  3  2


 3  2  Rename as fractions.

 • reciprocal of divisor



   1013 1103 unlike signs, negative quotient

 13
4

2
2 5

1





2
5

 13
4

5
2

 13
4

1
2

1
4

1
2

1
4

• Divide:  2  ( (^1) )
 2  ( (^1) ) () Rename as fractions.
 •() reciprocal of divisor

  1 like signs, positive quotient
1
8
1
4
7
10
 17
 10


17
8
4
5
2
1



  • 


4
 5

 17
8

 5
4

 17
8

1
4

1
8
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