Remember:A reciprocal is
the multiplicative inverse of
a number.
ba• ba 1, when aand b^0
Think
3 is close to the estimate of 3.
The answer is reasonable.
1
2
&KDSWHU
5-11
Update your skills. See page 413 XV.
Divide Mixed Numbers
Objective To divide positive and negative mixed numbers • To evaluate algebraic
expressions involving division of fractions and mixed numbers • To simplify complex fractions
containing mixed numbers
Jerome measured his frog’s leap at 6 inches.
This was 1 times as far as his leap yesterday.
How far did the frog leap yesterday?
To find the distance of yesterday’s leap, divide 6 by 1.
First estimate by rounding to the nearest integer.
6 6 1 2 6 2 3 estimated quotient
To divide mixed numbers, first rename each mixed number as a fraction.
6 1 Rename as fractions.
•
Simplify using the GCF, then multiply.
3 Divide to rename as a mixed number.
So yesterday’s leap was 3 inches long.
To divide positive and negative mixed numbers,
use the same sign rules you use for dividing integers.
1
2
1
2
7
2
49
8
4
7
7
2
1
1
Multiply the reciprocal of the divisor by
the dividend.
4
7
7
4
49
8
49
8
49
8
7
4
3
4
1
8
3
4
1
8
3
4
1
8
3
4
1
8
- Divide: 3 2
3 2 Rename as fractions.
• reciprocal of divisor
1013 1103 unlike signs, negative quotient
13
4
2
2 5
1
2
5
13
4
5
2
13
4
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
4
• Divide: 2 ( (^1) )
2 ( (^1) ) () Rename as fractions.
•() reciprocal of divisor
1 like signs, positive quotient
1
8
1
4
7
10
17
10
17
8
4
5
2
1
4
5
17
8
5
4
17
8
1
4
1
8