Lesson 11-8 for exercise sets. &KDSWHU 3UDFWLFH $FWLYLWLHVFind the volume of each pyramid.
1.Rectangular pyramid: 2.Triangular pyramid:
3 m; w18 m; h14 m base of base 6 yd; height of base 4 yd;
height of pyramid 9yd
Find the unknown dimension.
3.Triangular pyramid: 4.Rectangular pyramid:
V140 m^3 ; height of pyramid 15 m; V12,852 in.^3 ; ?; w17 in.; h36 in.
base of base 8 m; height of base ?5.Discuss and Write Why is the slant height nota part of the
formula to find the volume of a square pyramid?1
31
2A square pyramid has a base that
measures 10 ft on each side. Its height is
21 ft. What is the pyramid’s volume?V Bh (w)h (10 • 10)21 (100) (100) 725So the pyramid’s volume is 725 ft^3.1
3
29
487
43
41
31
31
33
4(^1) A triangular pyramid has a volume of 1618.2 cm^3.
Its base has a height of 15.5 cm and a base of
18 cm. What is the pyramid’s height?
V Bh
1618.2 ( bhbase)hpyramid
1618.2 ( • 18 • 15.5)h
1618.2 (139.5)h
1618.2 46.5h
34.8 h
So the pyramid’s height is 34.8 cm.
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3
1
3
1
2
1
2
1
3
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3
2
If you know the volume of a pyramid, you can use formulas and
algebra to solve for an unknown dimension of the pyramid.The rectangular pyramid at the right has a volume of
160.65 cubic meters. What is the width of its base?V Bh Formula for the volume of a pyramid (w)h Substitute the formula for the area of a rectangle for B.160.65 (8.5w)9 Substitute known values.160.65 3(8.5w) Use the Commutative Property to simplify. Divide both sides by 25.5 to isolate w.6.3 w
So the rectangular base of the pyramid has a width of 6.3 meters.1 3 1 3 1 325.5w
25.5160.65
25.5wh 9 m 8.5 m