Addition and Subtraction Equations
PART A BCD
Multi-Part
Lesson 1
Get ConnectED
GLE 0706.3.8
Use a variety of strategies
to efficiently solve linear
equations and inequalities.
SPI 0706.3.7 Translate
between verbal and
symbolic representations of
real-world phenomena
involving linear equations.
Also addresses GLE 0706.1.4,
GLE 0706.1.8, GLE 0706.3.7.
208 Equations and Inequalities
Solve One-Step Addition
and Subtraction Equations
VIDEO GAMES Max had some video games, and then he bought
two more games. Now he has six games.
Y
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
= Now he has six games.
He bought two more.
He started with an
unknown number
of games.
- What does x represent in the figure?
- What addition equation is shown in the figure?
- How many games did Max have in the beginning?
An equation is a sentence stating that two quantities are equal. You
can solve the equation x + 2 = 6 by subtracting 2 from each side of
the equation.
Y
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
= 1
x + 2 = 6
- 2 = - 2
x = 4
The equations x + 2 = 6 and x = 4 are equivalent equations because
they have the same solution, 4.
twom
Main Idea
Solve addition and
subtraction equations.
Vocabulary
equation
equivalent equations
Subtraction Property of Equality
Words If you subtract the same number from each side of an
equation, the two sides remain equal.
Symbols If a = b, then a - c = b - c.
Examples Numbers Algebra
6 = 6 x + 2 = 6
- 2 = - 2 - 2 = - 2
4 = 4 x = 4
V
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204_213_C04L1_895130.indd 208 12/31/09 3:55 PM