Use Percents Greater Than 100%
Find 120% of 75.
Method 2 Write the percent as a decimal.
120% = _^120
100
or 1.2
1.2 of 75 = 1.2 × 75 or 90
Method 1 Write the percent as a fraction.
120% = _^120
100
or _^6
5
_^6
5
of 75 = _^6
5
× 75
= _^6
5
× _^75
1
or 90
So, 120% of 75 is 90. Use a model to check the answer.
Find each number.
d. 150% of 20 e. 160% of 35
SURVEYS Refer to the graph.
If 275 students took the
survey, how many can be
expected to have 3 televisions
each in their houses?
To find 23% of 275, write the
percent as a decimal. Then
multiply.
23% of 275 = 23% × 275
= 0.23 × 275
= 63.25
So, about 63 students can be expected to have 3 televisions each in
their houses.
f. SURVEYS Refer to the graph above. Suppose 455 students took
the survey. How many can be expected to have more than
4 televisions each in their houses?
Survey Results of Number
of Televisions in House
0
1
2
3
4
More than 4
2%
9%
17%
23%
25%
20%
= 5%
Check for Reasonableness Check for Reasonableness
120% is a little more than
100%. So, the answer
should be a little more
than 100% of 75 or a little
more than 75.
Multiply Decimals
275 0 decimal places
× 0.23 2 decimal places
825
+ 5500
63.25 2 decimal places
Lesson 1B Percents 321
318_330_C06_L1_895130.indd 321 12/30/09 4:02 PM