338 Percent
Find the Percent
21 is what percent of 40?
Estimate _^2140 ≈^1 _ 2 or 50%
part = percent · whole
21 = n · 40 Write the percent equation.
_^21
40
= _^40 n
40
Divide each side by 40.
0.525 = n Simplify.
Since n represents the decimal form, the percent is 52.5%.
So, 21 is 52.5% of 40.
Check for Reasonableness 52.5% ≈ 50% ✓
Write an equation for each problem. Then solve. Round to the
nearest tenth if necessary.
c. 35 is what percent of 70? d. What percent of 125 is 75?
e. What percent of 40 is 9? f. 27 is what percent of 150?
Find the Whole
13 is 26% of what number?
Estimate _^14 of 48 = 12
part = percent · whole
13 = 0.26 · w Write the percent equation. 26% = 0.26
_^13
0.26
= _0.26w
0.26
Divide each side by 0.26.
50 = w Simplify.
So, 13 is 26% of 50.
Check for Reasonableness 50 is close to 48. ✓
Write an equation for each problem. Then solve. Round to the
nearest tenth if necessary.
g. 39 is 84% of what number? h. 26% of what number is 45?
i. 14% of what number is 7? j. 24 is 32% of what number?
Percent Percent Remember to
write the decimal as a
percent in your final
answer.
331_341_C06_L2_895130.indd 338 12/30/09 4:05 PM