7th Grade Math

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Lesson 4A More Statistical Displays 533

= Step-by-Step Solutions begin on page R1.
Extra Practice begins on page EP2.


  • Use a graph.

  • Solve a simpler problem.

  • Look for a pattern.

  • Choose an operation.


Use a graph to solve Exercises 2–4.


  1. CALORIES The table shows the average
    number of Calories burned while sleeping
    for various hours.


(^) Calories Burned
While Sleeping
Hours Calories
6 386
7 450
8 514
9 579
a. Make a graph of the data.
b. If the trend continues, about how many
Calories are burned by sleeping for
10 hours?



  1. ADVERTISING A local newspaper charges
    $14.50 for every three lines of a classified ad.
    Predict the cost of a 7-line ad.

  2. SWIMMING The table shows the winning
    Olympic times for the Women’s 4 x 100-
    meter Freestyle Relay in swimming from
    1972 to 2008. Make a graph of the data.
    Predict the winning time in 2012.
    Women’s 4 × 100-meter
    Freestyle Olympic Times
    Year Time (s)
    1972 235
    1976 225
    1980 223
    1984 224
    1988 221
    1992 220
    1996 219
    2000 217
    2004 215
    2008 213


Use any strategy to solve Exercises 5–9.

(^55) WOODWORKING Two workers can make
two chairs in two days. How many chairs
can 8 workers working at the same rate
make in 20 days?



  1. POSTAGE The table shows the postage
    stamp rate from 1975 to 2008. Make a
    graph of the data. Predict the year the
    postage rate will reach $0.50.


(^) Postage Stamp Rates
Year Cost ($)
1975 0.13
1978 0.15
1981 0.20
1985 0.22
1988 0.25
1991 0.29
1995 0.32
1999 0.33
2001 0.34
2002 0.37
2006 0.39
2007 0.41
2008 0.42



  1. ANATOMY Each human hand has 27 bones.
    There are 6 more bones in the fingers than
    in the wrist. There are 3 fewer bones in the
    palm than in the wrist. How many bones
    are in each part of the hand?

  2. ALLOWANCE Tia used half of her allowance
    to buy a ticket for the class play. Then she
    spent $1.75 on an ice cream cone. Now
    she has $2.25 left. How much is her
    allowance?

  3. E WRITE MATH Explain the importance
    of constructing an accurate graph when
    predicting future trends.


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