7th Grade Math

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Selected Answers and Solutions R25

Selected Answers and Solutions


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p
_28,000,000 = _ 10032 Percent proportion
100 p = 32 · 28,000,000 Find cross products.
100 p = 896,000,000 Simplify.
100 p
_ 100 = 896,000,000_ 100 Divide each side by 100.
p = 8,960,000
About 8.96 million teens would buy a music CD if
they were given $20.
3a. about 1,419 people 3b. about 581 people
55 Since 27 MP3s is a part of 238 MP3s, and you
are looking for a percentage, answer c matches this
situation.


  1. b 11. Sample answer: Randomly select a part of
    the group to get a sample. Find their preferences,
    and use the results to fi nd the percent of the total
    group. It makes sense to use a sample when
    surveying the population of a city. 13. G 15a. 44%
    15b. 86% 17. _^13 19. 40,320


Pages 474–476 Lesson 8-3F


  1. The conclusion is invalid. This is a biased
    sample, since people in other states would spend
    much more than those in Alaska. The sample is a
    convenience sample since all the people are from
    the same state.
    33 This is a simple random survey because each
    person is randomly chosen for the survey, so the
    sample is valid; 42 people.

  2. The conclusion is not valid. This is a biased
    sample, since only art club members were
    surveyed. This is a convenience sample.
    77 The conclusion is valid. This is an unbiased,
    simple random sample because randomly selected
    Californians were surveyed.

  3. This is a simple random survey, so the sample is
    valid; about 205 people. 11. Sample answer: If the
    questions are not asked in a neutral manner, the
    people may not give their true opinions. For example,
    the question, “You really don’t like Brand X, do you?”
    might not get the same answer as the question, “Do
    you prefer Brand X or Brand Y?” Also, the question,
    “Why would anyone like rock music?” might not get
    the same answer as the question, “What do you think
    about rock music?” 13. Sample answer: A survey
    uses an actual sample to predict the results in a
    population. 15. F 17. 16 pizzas


Pages 477–481 Chapter Study Guide and Review


  1. true 3. false; multiplication 5. false; complement

  2. false; outcome 9. ^16 11. ^1318 13. 8%


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  1. 36 19. 60 21. 120 23. 421 25. 152 27. _ 454

  2. _ 258 31. 12 33. about 208 freshmen

  3. 162 teens 37. about 204 students


Chapter 9 Statistical Displays
Page 488 Chapter 9 Are You Ready?


  1. Rihanna; Ty 3. 25%
    Pages 493–496 Lesson 9-1B

  2. 5; 3.5; 0 3. 17.5; 14.5; 14 5. mean; Sample
    answer: no extreme values; $24.38
    77 mean:
    25 ___ +^23 +^23 +^27 +^39 + 1027 +^23 +^31 +^26 +^28 = ^27210
    or 27.2
    median: 23, 23, 23, 25, 26, 27, 27, 28, 31, 39;

    26.5
    mode: There are more 23 year olds than players of
    any other age.

  3. 27.4; 24; no mode 11. mean 13. Sample
    answer: The mean is 20.65, the median is 20, the
    modes are 15, 20, and 25, and the range is 37. The
    mean or median would best represent the data.

  4. 78
    1919 mean:
    3 + ___^5 +^8 +^2 +^1 +^1 + 712 + 3 +^9 + 2 +^3 +^10 =^54 12
    or 4.5
    21a. Sample answer: 3, 4, 5, 8 21b. Sample answer:
    8, 9, 10, 10, 11, 12 23. 35, 41, 44 25. A 27. H
    Pages 500–503 Lesson 9-2A
    1a. 3.5 1b. 8.9; 7.6; 9.5 1c. 1.9 1d. none
    33 a. To fi nd the range, subtract the lowest number
    of golf courses from the highest: 1,465 - 437 or 1,028.
    b. Put the data in order from least to greatest.
    437, 456, 513, 650, 893, 954, 1,018, 1,038, 1,117, 1,465
    Median: Since there is an even number of states
    represented, average the middle two numbers to
    find the median: 893 + 2 954 =^1847 2 or 923.5.


R01_R42_EM_SelAns_895130.indd R25 1/18/10 9:51 AM

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