Everything Maths Grade 11

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

CHAPTER 17. TRIGONOMETRY 17.2


Table 17.2: Table summarising general shapes and positions of graphs of functions of theform
y = cos(kx). The curve y = cos(x) is plotted with a dottedline.


k > 0 k < 0

Intercepts


For functions of the form, y = cos(kθ), the details of calculating the intercepts with the y axis are
given.


The y-intercept is calculated as follows:


y = cos(kθ)
yint = cos(0)
= 1

Functions of the Formy=tan(kθ) EMBCV


In the equation, y = tan(kθ), k is a constant and has different effects on the graph of the function.
The general shape of the graph of functions ofthis form is shown in Figure 17.3 for the function
f(θ) = tan(2θ).


5


− 5


360 270 − 180 − − 90 − 90 180 270 36 0


Figure 17.3: The graphof f(θ) = tan(2θ) (solid line) and the graph of g(θ) = tan(θ) (dotted line).
The asymptotes are shown as dashed lines.


Exercise 17 - 3


On the same set of axes, plot the following graphs:



  1. a(θ) = tan0, 5 θ

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