herpracticalconsiderations
y andfeedshouldbeofferedona concrete
d orin livestocktroughsorbins.Donotfeed
ctlyontheground(soil).
o reducecompetitionforfoodit is advisable
mplementindividualfeedingspotsorenough
dingspaceat communalfeeders.Allowforat
st twoanimallengthsbetweenfeedingbowls.
argecementfeedingtroughs/bowlsmustbe
enoughfortheanimals’requiredintake,and
vyenoughthattheanimalscan’tmovethem
und.
ndrememberto ensurefreshdrinkingwater
vailableat alltimes.■
Foranyassistancein designingorobtaining
feedfortheseanimals,contact
CraigShepstone:[email protected]
Formoreinformationonnutritionpublishedin previous
issuesofWildlifeRanchingmagazine,accessthedigital
editionofthepublication:scantheQRcodeorvisit
http://www.zinio.com/za/wildlife-ranching-magazine-m4227
Sources
Stevens, C.E., & Hume, I.D. (2004). Comparative
physiology of the vertebrate digestive system (Second
Edition). Cambridge University Press.
Van Hoven, W. (1978). Digestion Physiology in the stomach
complex and hindgut of the hippopotamus (Hippopotamus
amphibius). South African Journal of Wildlife Research.
8,59-64.
Bothma, J. du P., and J.G. du Toit (Eds). 2016. Game
ranch management. Sixth edition. Van Schaik, Pretoria.
nutrition 101 | management
✔
✗
It’s critical that ingestion of sand
be avoided, as this could cause
colic in rhinoceros.
Photo © Andrea Izzotti
Concrete feeding bowls that can't
be moved around are ideal.
Photo © Quintus Strauss