Algebra Demystified 2nd Ed

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Chapter 8 linear appliCaTionS 275


  1. A boy can weed the family garden in 90 minutes. His sister can weed it
    in 60 minutes. How long will they need to weed the garden if they work
    together?

  2. Robert needs 40 minutes to assemble a bookcase. Paul needs 20 min-
    utes to assemble the same bookcase. How long will it take them to
    assemble the bookcase if they work together?

  3. Together, two pipes can fill a reservoir in^34 of an hour. Pipe I requires
    1 hour 10 minutes ()1^16 hours to fill the reservoir by itself. How long
    would Pipe II need to fill the reservoir by itself?

  4. Pipe I can drain a reservoir in 6 hours 30 minutes ( 621 hours). Pipe II can
    drain the same reservoir in 4 hours 20 minutes ()4 31 hours. How long will
    it take to drain the reservoir if both pipes are used?


✔SOLUTIONS


In the following, t will represent the unknown time.


  1. Worker Quantity Rate Time
    Sherry 1 1/t t
    Denise 1 1/30 30
    Together 1 1/20 20


The equation to solve is^13011
t 20

+  =  .The LCD is 60t.
11
30

1
20
60 11
30

60 1
20
60 1

t
t
t

t

t
t

+=
 +





= 










+ 





=

+=
−−
=

60 1
30

3

60 23
22
60

tt

tt
tt
t
Alone, Denise can mow the yard in 60 minutes.


  1. Worker Quantity Rate Time
    Ben 1 1/3 3
    Brandon 1 1/t t
    Together 1 1/2 2

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