102 Easy Algebra Step-by-Step
c. ()))))(((()(^2
Step 1. Multiply all the terms of the second polynomial by each term of the
fi rst polynomial.()x )()(xx + xx+=xx⋅^22 ++⋅xx⋅ 24 x++⋅xxx⋅ − 22 ⋅x^2 − ⋅ 22 xx− ⋅ 4=+xx^32 ++ 24 x^2 + xx−− 24 x^22 − x− 8Step 2. Simplify.=−x^38Special Products
The answer to the last problem is an example of the “difference of two
cubes.” It is a special product. Here is a list of special products that you need
to know for algebra.Special ProductsPerfect Squares
()y)^22 =xxx ++ 2 xyyy^2
()y)^22 =xxx −+ 2 xyyy^2Difference of Two Squares
()y)()( y =xyx^22 yPerfect Cubes
()y)^33 =xxx + 3 xx^222 yyyxy+ xyyy+^3
()y)^33 =xxx 3 xx^222 yxyyy+ xyyy^3Sum of Two Cubes
()y)()(^22 yy)=xy^33 +yDifference of Two Cubes
()y)()(^22 yy)=xy^33 yP
Memorizing special products is a
winning strategy in algebra.