Roots and Radicals 35
81 ≠± 9. The square root symbol
always gives just one nonnegative
number as the answer! If you want ± 9 ,
then do this: ±= 81 ± 9.f. − 22 ⋅−g. bbSolutiona. 81
Step 1. Find the principal square root of 81.81 = 9b. 100
Step 1. Find the principal square root of 100.100 = 10c.4
25
Step 1. Find the principal square root of4
25
.
4
25
2
5
=
d.^30
Step 1. Find the principal square root of 30.Because 30 is not a perfect square, 30 indicates the principal
square root of 30.e.^916
Step 1. Add 9 and 16 because you want the principal square root of the
quantity 916. (See Chapter 5 for a discussion of as a grouping
symbol.)911626 5Step 2. Find the principal square root of 25.911626 55100 ≠ 50. You do not divide by
2 to get a square root.91 +≠ 1669 + 16. 911626 55 ,
but 911636 + 474.