Advanced English Reading and Comprehension

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Medical technology: New frontiers in health care 151

11 · 7


EXERCISE

Reading for interpretation and inferenceFor each of the following statements
from the reading text, choose the answer that is closer in meaning to the boldface word,
phrase, or clause.


  1. “Before computers became ubiquitous, medical records were handwritten and iled in
    drawers or cabinets.”
    a. Before computers became popular
    b. Before computers became common

  2. “In the future, computer networking infrastructure will allow housebound and bedridden
    patients to receive medical care without having to go out the door.”
    a. without leaving home
    b. without walking

  3. “Although robotic technology is still very costly and surgeons face a steep learning curve,
    robotic surgery is the future.”
    a. have to overcome danger
    b. need a long time to master it

  4. “Of course, all of this [telehealth units in homes] will not happen overnight, due to the high
    costs of building infrastructure and the time involved, but the long-term savings to the
    health care industry and the convenience to patients make the expansion of computer use
    inevitable.”
    a. this will take a long time
    b. this will take a few days

  5. “... we do not ind the idea of robots that clean loors and sterilize surgical instruments or
    function as nursing assistants all that far-fetched.”
    a. unbelievable
    b. far into the future

  6. “On the other side of the technological coin, research in nanotechnology and stem cells is
    embarking on a journey that is as controversial as it is mind-boggling.”
    a. crazy
    b. overwhelming

  7. “Because stem cells know exactly where to go when they are needed in the body and can
    live forever if frozen, the sky is the limit in how they could be used.”
    a. everything is impossible
    b. anything is possible

  8. “Back then, only few could imagine how commonplace organ transplants would become
    and how many lives they would save.”
    a. usual
    b. unusual

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