Construct Perpendicular Lines
To construct a perpendicular to a given
line,m, at a given point, P, on m:
Given:
Step 1:Place the compass tip on P.
Construct arcs intersecting line m
at the two points, Aand B.
Step 2:Widen the compass to
construct two intersecting arcs
above point P, one with the center
at Aand one with the center at B.
Label the intersection C.
Step 3:Draw CP. CP⊥m
To construct a perpendicular to a given
line, m: from a given point, P, not onm:
Given:
Step 1:Place the compass tip on P.
Construct arcs intersecting line mat
the two points, Aand B.
Step 2:Using the same compass
setting, construct two intersecting arcs,
one with the center at Aand another
with the center at B. Label the
intersection C.
Step 3:Draw CP. CP⊥m
Trace each line segment. Then construct a line segment
congruent to each.
Trace each line segment. Then construct the perpendicular
bisector of each line segment.
Trace each figure and construct a perpendicular line to through P.
- Draw a line and pick two points on the line. Construct a perpendicular
line at each point. What do you discover?
R
S
O M
T N
F
H
C
D X Y
m
P m
P
m
P
C
A B
m
C
AB
P
P
P
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