6th Grade Math Textbook, Progress

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Proportions and Similar Figures


11-7


Write the lengths of the corresponding sides in a proportion for each pair of
similar figures.















The lengths of the corresponding sides of similar figures are in proportion.
ABCDWXYZ

  

  

  

  

Study this example.
What is the length of GF?

  Write a proportion.

9  24  18 m Use the cross-products rule.
216  18 m
216  18  18 m 18 Apply the Division Property of Equality.
12 m
The length of GFis 12 cm.

m
24

9
18

GF
RQ

EG
PR

2
3

2
3

2
3

2
3

2
3

6  3
9  3

2
3

6  3
9  3

2
3

6
9

2
3

6
9

AD
WZ

CD
YZ

BC
XY

AB
WX

Similar figures have the same shape and
their corresponding angles are congruent.

Z 9 Y

W^9

3 3

X

D 6 C

A^6

2 2
B

R Q
24 cm

30 cm

E P

G m

9 cm 18 cm

15 cm
F

A

B 9 cm

12 cm

15 cm

C

R

S6 cm

8 cm
10 cm
T

20 yd
P

S

Q R

8 yd

12 yd

16 yd

15 yd
W

Z

X Y

6 yd
9 yd

12 yd

C 16 cm D

F E

8 cm
6 cm 3 cm

S T

V U

20 in.

E

F J

10 in.
15 in.

24 in.

G

H

12 in.

18 in.

EFGPQR

1.3

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