Barrons AP Calculus

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1




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(A)

Assume  that    the density of  vehicles    (number per mile)   during  morning
rush hour, for the 20-mi stretch along the New York State Thruway
southbound from the Tappan Zee Bridge, is given by f (x), where x is the
distance, in miles, south of the bridge. Which of the following gives the
number of vehicles (on this 20-mi stretch) from the bridge to a point x mi
south of the bridge?

    (where  the 20-mi   stretch has been    partitioned into    n   equal
subintervals)
none of these
The center of a city that we will assume is circular is on a straight
highway. The radius of the city is 3 mi. The density of the population, in
thousands of people per square mile, is given approximately by f (r) = 12
− 2r at a distance r mi from the highway. The population of the city (in
1000s) is given by the integral

The population  density of  Winnipeg,   which   is  located in  the middle  of
the Canadian prairie, drops dramatically as distance from the center of
town increases. This is shown in the following table:

Using   a   Riemann Sum,    we  can calculate   the population  living  within  a
10-mi radius of the center to be approximately
608,500
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