Barrons AP Environmental Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

  1. (D) In (A) activity is low, and it occurs at very shallow depths. The point is
    that the lithosphere is very thin and weak at these boundaries, so the strain
    cannot build up enough to cause large earthquakes. The San Andreas fault is
    a good example of (B) in which two mature plates are scraping by one
    another. The friction between the plates can be so great that very large
    strains can build up before they are periodically relieved by large
    earthquakes. In (C) one plate is thrust or subducted under the other plate so
    that a deep ocean trench is produced. In (E) shallow earthquakes are
    associated with high mountain ranges where intense compression is taking
    place. In (D) the interiors of the plates themselves are largely free of large
    earthquakes, that is, they are aseismic.

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