So,. In this example,the diagonalsare congruent.Are the diagonalsof rectangles
alwayscongruent?The answeris yes.
Theorem:The diagonalsof a rectangleare congruentThe proofof this theoremrelieson the definitionof a rectangle(a quadrilateralin whichall anglesare con-
gruent)as well as the propertythat rectanglesare parallelograms.
- Given:Rectangle
- Prove:
Statement Reason- is a rectangle 1. Given
- Definitionof a rectangle
- Oppositesidesof a parallelogramare
- ReflexivePropertyof
- SAS CongruencePostulate
- Definitionof congruenttriangles(correspond-
ing partsof congruenttrianglesare congruent)
- Definitionof congruenttriangles(correspond-
6.
PerpendicularDiagonalsin Rhombi
Rememberthat rhombiare quadrilateralsthat havefour congruentsides.Theydon’tnecessarilyhaveright
angles(like squares),but they are also parallelograms.Also,all squaresare parallelograms.