Thus,we have shownthat the diagonalsare congruent.. Therefore,trapezoid
is isosceles.
TrapezoidMedians
Trapezoidscan also havesegmentsdrawnin calledmedians.The medianof a trapezoidis a segmentthat
connectsthe midpointsof the non-parallelsidesin a trapezoid.The medianis locatedhalf way betweenthe
basesof a trapezoid.
Example 5
In trapezoid below, segment is a median.Whatis the lengthofThe medianof a trapezoidis a segmentthat is equidistantbetweenboth bases.So, the lengthof willbe equalto half the lengthof. Sinceyou knowthat inches,you can dividethat valueby 2.
Therefore, is 4 inches.
Theorem:The lengthof the medianof a trapezoidis equalto half of the sum of the lengths
of the basesThis theoremcan be illustratedin the exampleabove,