CK12 - Geometry

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Multiplicationof a polygonmatrixby one of the specialmatrices , , or will reflect


the polygonin the -axis,the -axis,or the line respectively.


Pointsto Consider


You saw in this lessonthat reflectionscorrespondto multiplicationby a particularmatrix.You mightbe inter-
estedto investigatehow multiplicationon the right of a polygonmatrixby one of the followingmatrices
changesthe originalmatrix.


As if matrixarithmeticis not “different”enough,in an upcominglessonwe’ll see that thereis anotherkind
of multiplicationcalledscalarmultiplication.Scalarmultiplicationwill enableus to use matricesto represent
dilationsin the coordinateplane.


LessonExercises



  1. Provethat reflectionin the line is an isometry.


Given: and , its reflectionin


Prove:


Let , and.


Write the matrixfor eachproduct.


2.
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