CK12 Life Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Figure 10.28: The hormone ethylene plays a role in signaling these flower petals to separate
and drop, a process known as abscission. ( 24 )


seeds and buds. Gibberellins signal that it’s time for a seed to germinate or for a bud to
open.


Figure 10.29: Dwarf plants like this bonsai tree often have unusually low concentrations of
gibberellins. ( 22 )


Cytokininsare hormones that promote cell division. Cytokinins were discovered from
attempts to grow plant tissue in artificial media (Figure10.30). Cytokinins also prevent
senescence,the programmed aging process. As a result, florists sometimes apply cytokinins

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