CK12 Life Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Vocabulary


annelida Invertebrate worms that have segmented bodies, such as earthworms.


cephalization Having a head region with a concentration of sensory organs and central
nervous system.


complete digestive tract A digestive tract with two openings, a mouth and anus.


gastrovascular cavity A large cavity having both digestive and circulatory functions.


hydroskeleton Fluid-filled body cavity that provides support for muscle contraction.


incomplete digestive system A digestive tract with only one opening.


nematoda Invertebrate worms that include the roundworms.


platyhelmenthes Invertebrate worms that include the flatworms and tapeworms.


segmentation A body plan that has repeated units or segments.


tapeworms Intestinal parasites in the phylum Platyhelmenthes.


Points to Consider



  • How might the vertebrates be different from the invertebrates?

  • Can you think of some examples of animals with a backbone?

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