CK12 Life Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

  1. How does the scorpions’ method of producing young differ from most other arachnids?


Further Reading / Supplemental Links



Vocabulary


acarina The group of arachnids containing the mites and ticks.


araneae The arachnid group containing the spiders.


arthropoda The phylum meaning “jointed feet;” includes four living subphyla of arthro-
pods.


book lungs Gills modified for breathing air.


carapace The thick dorsal shield seen in many crustaceans; often forms a protective cham-
ber for the gills.


cephalothorax The anterior part of the arachnid body, derived from the fusion of the
head and thorax.


chelicerae The first pair of arachnid appendages; used in feeding and defense.


chelicerata An arthropod subphylum containing the arachnids.


ganglia A compact group of nerve cells having a specific function.


gastric mill A gizzard-like structure for grinding food.


haemolymph A blood-like fluid, which is propelled by a series of hearts into the body
cavity, where it comes in direct contact with the tissues.


molting The process by which arthropods shed their hard exoskeleton in order to grow.

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