CK12 Life Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

  1. Pit vipers, pythons and some boas have infrared-sensitive receptors in deep grooves
    between the nostril and eye. What role might such receptors play?

  2. Name two adaptations of a crocodilian stomach which help it in digestion.

  3. The shape and structure of a turtle’s shell can give its inhabitant advantages for avoid-
    ing predators, aid in swimming and diving, and for walking on land. Given what you
    know about a turtle’s shell, explain how the structure and shape could help the turtle
    in the above situations.


Further Reading / Supplemental Links



Vocabulary


amniotes Vertebrates whose embryos are surrounded by an amniotic membrane.


nictitating membrane A third transparent eyelid.


oviparous Reproduction involving the laying of eggs.


parthenogenesis A form of asexual reproduction, where the egg develops without fertil-
ization.


pheromones Chemicals released by an animal that influence the behavior or physiology
of other individuals of the same species.


poikilothermic Cold-blooded; without the ability to independently warm the blood.


the codont Where teeth are set in bony sockets.

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