422 ChapTEr 1 8 | iSolateD no More | period Seven 1890 –1945
Putting it All togEthER
revisiting the Main Point
•
Compare the ways in which Presidents Woodrow Wilson (Doc. 18.5) and
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (Doc. 18.10) characterize the conclusions of the
First and Second World Wars, respectively. How does each characterization
view American identity?
•
In what ways did the period between 1890 and 1945 represent an era of ful-
fillment of the ideals of the Declaration of Independence (Doc. 5.6) and the
Gettysburg Address (Doc. 12.8)?
•
In what ways did technological advances during this era influence three to
five of the documents above? You may need to refer to Chapters 16 and 17
and your textbook to help you answer this question.
implications in Historical argument
As your study of history covers a wider arc, your ability to discern implications
means that you can draw conclusions based on patterns that can be traced over
longer periods of time. Like ripples in a pond, implications suggest a far-reaching
causation and allow for creative and original historical argument.
Consider the following prompt:
In what ways did the period between 1890 and 1945 represent an era of
fulfillment of the ideals of the Declaration of Independence (Doc. 5.6)
and the Gettysburg Address (Doc. 12.8)?
This task—unlike any other that you have seen in this textbook—spans
nearly two hundred years. Further, the implications of a key document—such
as the Declaration of Independence or Gettysburg Address—represent a body of
thought and action that is representative of an era. Coincidentally, both of these
documents were products of war.
One helpful metaphor to bear in mind when thinking about implications
is “windows and mirrors.” A document serves not just as a mirror of its time,
reflecting events as they were, but also acts as a window—as a gateway through
which, in retrospect, hints of the future might be discerned. For example, the
Declaration of Independence is a reflection or mirror of its times, and it also
serves as a window through which we can trace countless events that have shaped
BuIlDIng AP®
wRItIng sKIlls
19_STA_2012_ch18_405-426.indd 422 17/04/15 10:11 AM