AP Physics C 2017

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

as listed on the equation sheet!


The Compound Pendulum


The basic approach to pendulums detailed above refers to “simple” pendulums for which the dimensions
of the hanging mass are irrelevant. If the hanging mass has a size approaching the length of the string, the
period of this “compound” pendulum is


where I is the rotational inertia of the hanging mass, m is the hanging mass, and d is the distance from the
center of mass to the top of the string. Only use this equation if you haveto. The vast majority of physics C
pendulums involve long strings and masses small enough to make the simple pendulum approximation


valid. After all, for a “point” mass on the end of the string, the rotational inertia is I = mL 2 , meaning that
even the compound formula reduces to


Practice Problems


1   . A basketball  player  dribbles    the ball    so  that    it  bounces regularly,  twice   per second. Is  this    ball    in
simple harmonic motion? Explain.

Multiple Choice:


2   . A pendulum    has a   period  of  5   seconds on  Earth.  On  Jupiter,    where   g   30  m/s^2   ,   the period  of  this
pendulum would be closest to
(A) 1 s
(B) 3 s
(C) 5 s
(D) 8 s
(E) 15 s

3   . A pendulum    and a   mass    on  a   spring  are designed    to  vibrate with    the same    period  T   .   These   devices
are taken onto the Space Shuttle in orbit. What is the period of each on the Space Shuttle?
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