4 .    F Look closely at  the line    plot    of  Al  in  Figure  1.  At  a   frequency   of  10.0    ×   10^14   Hz, the Kmax    is
0.1   eV, and at  a   frequency   of  20.0    ×   10^14   Hz, the Kmax    is  4.2 eV. If  this    trend   continues,  as
frequency increases   by  2.0 ×   10^14   Hz, Kmax    increases   by  approximately   0.8 eV. Thus,   the
correct   answer  is  (F) since   at  a   frequency   of  26  ×   10^14   Hz, Kmax    for Al  will    be  considerably
greater   than    5.0 eV.
5 .    D We   can use the given   data    for Metal   Q   and apply   it  to  Figure  1.  If  Metal   Q’s Kmax    is  0.5 eV
and   3.0 eV  at  frequencies of  12.0    ×   10^14   Hz  and 18.0    ×   10^14   Hz, respectively,   we  can see that
these points  lie between zinc    and silver. Table   1   shows   the work    functions   of  Zn  and Ag  as
4.30  eV  and 4.73    eV, respectively.   Therefore,  Metal   Q’s work    function    should  be  between
4.30  eV  and 4.73    eV, as  in  (D).
Passage III
1 .    C Look at  Figure  1.  As  the concentration   of  Drug    X   increases,  the percent of  bacterial   cells   of
Strain    C   also    increases.  Therefore,  (C) is  the correct answer.
2 .    H From Table   1,  compare the values  of  ED 50 . Strain  D   has the maximum value,  so  (H) is  the
correct   answer.
3 .    D In   Figure  1,  the percent of  bacterial   cells   killed  increases   as  the concentration   of  Drug    X
increases.    Thus,   according   to  the data,   a   concentration   of  200 mg/L    would   result  in  a   greater
percentage    of  bacterial   cells   killed. Since   the percentage  killed  at  a   concentration   of  100
mg/L  is  approximately   83%,    the correct answer  is  (D).
4 .    F From the data    in  Table   1,  Strain  E   has an  ED 50   of  62.6.   Look    for a   strain  with    an  ED 50   that
when  multiplied  by  4   is  about   62.6.   Strain  A   has an  ED 50   of  15.3,   which   when    multiplied  by
4 is  approximately   60. Four    times   the ED 50   for Strains B,  C,  and D   are about   120,    90, and
360,  respectively.   Thus,   the correct answer  is  (F).
5 .    C Examine  the bars    for Strain  E   in  Figure  1.  The percentages for 2   mg/L    and 20  mg/L    are
similar,  so  (B) is  incorrect.  The greatest    difference  between two concentrations  is  an
increase  from    approximately   25% to  45% from    a   concentration   of  20  mg/L    to  60  mg/L.
Passage IV
1 .    B Table    1   shows   that    as  voltage increases,  power   increases.  For V   =   0.03    V,  the voltage is
between   the values  for Trials  1   and 2,  so  the expected    value   for P   should  lie between the
results   for Trial   1   (0.08   W)  and Trial   2   (0.32W).    Therefore,  (B) is  the correct answer.