Benedict IX (1303–1304)
Clement V (at Avignon, from 1309) (1305–1314)
John XXII (at Avignon) (1316–1334)
Nicholas (V) (at Rome) (1328–1330)
Benedict XII (at Avignon) (1334–1342)
Clement VI (at Avignon) (1342–1352)
Innocent VI (at Avignon) (1352–1362)
Urban V (at Avignon) (1362–1370)
Gregory XI (at Avignon, then Rome from 1377) (1370–1378)
Urban VI (1378–1389)
Clement (VII) (at Avignon) (1378–1394)
Boniface IX (1389–1404)
Benedict (XIII) (at Avignon) (1394–1417)
Innocent VII (1404–1406)
Gregory XII (1406–1415)
Alexander (V) (at Bologna) (1409–1410)
John (XXIII) (at Bologna) (1410–1415)
Martin V (1417–1431)
Clement (VIII) (1423–1429)
Eugenius IV (1431–1447)
Felix (V) (also called Amadeus VIII of Savoy) (1439–1449)
Nicholas V (1447–1455)
Calixtus III (Callistus) (1455–1458)
Pius II (1458–1464)
Paul II (1464–1471)
Sixtus IV (1471–1484)
Innocent VIII (1484–1492)
Alexander VI (1492–1503)
Caliphs
EARLY CALIPHS
Abu-Bakr (632–634)
Umar I (634–644)
Uthman (644–656)
Ali (656–661)