figured bass symbols 354 – 355
and harmonization 333 , 336 , 354 – 355
for major triads 327 – 328
for minor triads 328 , 334 – 337
root 287 , 343 , 352 – 353 , 423
root position 343 , 352 , 377 , 423
scale degree names 327
scale degrees
definition of 423
major 147 – 149
minor 233 – 234
scales. See also major scales; minor scales
chromatic 94 – 95
definition of 423
enharmonic 153
major 141 – 154
minor 215 – 235
pentatonic 243
types of 141
secondary triads 330 , 336 , 423
second endings 406 , 421
second inversion 344 , 352 – 353 , 423
semitones 87
seventh chords. See also dominant seventh chords
definition of 371 , 423
diminished 440
dominant 373 – 382
half diminished 439 – 440
inversions 377
major 438
minor 439
qualities of 372 – 373
sharps 88 , 167 – 169 , 229 , 423
simple intervals 273 – 274 , 423
simple meter. See also^ meter
beams 111 – 112
conducting 51 – 52
counting 49 – 50 , 112 – 113
definition of 192 – 193
sixteenth notes 42 – 43 , 112
slurs 67 , 423
solfège 15 – 16 , 423
staccato 67 , 191 , 423
staff 6 , 423. See also grand staff
stems 43 – 46 , 423
subdominant 423
subdominant scale degree 147 – 149
submediant 423
submediant scale degree 147 – 149
subtonic 423
subtonic scale degree 233 – 234
supertonic 423
supertonic scale degree 147 – 149
syncopation 116 – 117 , 423
tablature 423
tempo 41 , 423
tenor clef (C clef) 423 , 427 – 428
ternary form 400 – 401 , 423
tetrachords 141 , 142 , 423
third inversion 377 , 423
three-part form. See ternary form
tied notes 65 , 424
timbre 424 , 426
time signature 48 , 121 , 123 , 202 , 424
tonal music 424 , 429
tonic 424
tonic note
Cas 15
definition of 424
finding 169 , 174 , 217 , 219
tonic scale degree 147 – 149
transposition 152 , 180 , 424
treble clef (G clef)
definition of 424
and grand staff 25 – 26
and keyboard 13
note reading in 9
triads. See also inversions; roman numerals
augmented 299 – 300 , 335
close position 349
definition of 285 , 424
diminished 297 – 298 , 301 , 335
and figured bass symbols 352 – 353
inversions of 343 – 357
labeling 327
major 288 – 291 , 330 , 335
minor 292 – 293 , 334 – 337
open position 349
primary 330 , 336
root of 287 , 343 , 352 – 353
secondary 330 , 336
triple meter
compound 193
definition of 424
simple 193
triplets 312 – 313 , 424
tritone 273 , 424
two-part form. See binary formupbeat 51 , 424. See also anacrusisvoice leading 343
volume 426whole notes 42 – 43
whole steps
definition of 424
diatonic 98
on keyboard 97 – 98
and major scale 145
overview of 97 – 98
whole tone scale 424INDEX
452