Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook (2nd Edition)

Indicating completion and talking about the past

127

e. ᡇᢉ(五)⨹ҼȾ

ᡇᢉ㉹⨹ҼȾ

Wi df lánqiú le.

I played basketball.

f. ᡇ㔏ྯᢉ⭫䈓ҼȾ

ᡇ㎜ྯᢉ䴱䂧ҼȾ

Wi ggi ta df diànhuà le.

I gave her a phone call. (I called her on the phone.)

➪ 37.5

6 Using the cues in parentheses, answer the following questions in complete
Mandarin sentences.
Example:֖ਹ䗽ѣള侣⋗ᴿϋ(no) → ᡇ⋗ਹ䗽ѣള侣Ⱦ
֖ਹ䚄ѣു伥⋈ᴿϋ ᡇ⋈ਹ䚄ѣു伥Ⱦ
Nv chqguò Zhrngguó Ww méi chqguò Zhrngguó fàn.
fàn méi ywu?
a. ֖ⵁ䗽⋗ⵁ䗽ѣള⭫ᖧϋ(yes)
֖ⵁ䚄⋈ⵁ䚄ѣു䴱ᖧϋ
Nh kànguo méi kànguo Zhdngguó diànyhng?
b. ֖ԀᒪỶḛ䗽䓡։੍ϋ(no)
֖Ԁᒪ⃘ḛ䚄䓡儊ఄϋ
Nh jcnnián jifncháguo shbnth ma? [Ỷḛ䓡։/⃘ḛ䓡儊 jifnchá shbnth
have a physical exam]
c. ֖ᆜ䗽㤧ᮽ੍ϋ(yes)
֖ᆮ䚄㤧ᮽఄϋ
Nh xuéguo Ycngwén ma?
d. ᡇ⋗ਹ䗽䘏Ѡ㨒Ⱦ֖ઘϋ(never)
ᡇ⋈ਹ䚄䙏ف㨒Ⱦ֖ઘϋ
Wi méi chcguo zhège cài. Nh ne?
e. ֖ⵁ䗽䘏ᵢҜ੍ϋ(no)
֖ⵁ䚄䙏ᵢᴮఄϋ
Nh kànguò zhè bgn she ma?
f. ֖ᆜ䗽㔅⎄ᆜ੍ϋ[㔅⎄ᆜ/㏉☕ᆮ jcngjì xué economics] (yes)
֖ᆮ䚄㏉☕ᆮఄϋ
Nh xuéguò jcngjìxué ma?
g. ֖୧䗽গ᣿OK੍ϋ[গ᣿ OK kfla OK karaoke] (not yet)
֖୧䚄গ᣿OKఄϋ
Nh chàngguo kfla OK ma?
h. ֖ਹ䗽ᰛᵢ侣੍ϋ(yes)
֖ਹ䚄ᰛᵢ伥ఄϋ
Nh chcguò Rìbgn fàn ma?
➪ 17.3, 37.6