Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook (2nd Edition)

Topic, focus, and emphasis

207

a. ᡇу௒⅘рѣᮽ䈴ȾࡡⲺੂᆜ௒⅘рѣᮽ䈴Ⱦ

ᡇу௒↗рѣᮽ䃨Ⱦ࡛Ⲻੂᆮ௒↗рѣᮽ䃨Ⱦ

Wi bù xhhuan shàng Zhdngwén kè. Bié de tóngxué xhhuan shàng

Zhdngwén kè.

Except for me, all of the other students like to go to Chinese class.

b. ᡇৱⵁ⭫ᖧҼȾԌԢৱⵁ⭫ᖧҼȾ

ᡇৱⵁ䴱ᖧҼȾԌهৱⵁ䴱ᖧҼȾ

Wi qù kàn diànyhng le. Tamen qù kàn diànyhng le.

In addition to me, they also went to see a movie.

c. ᡇૂᡇⲺੂᆜ䜳ৱ䗽ѣളȾ

ᡇૂᡇⲺੂᆮ䜳ৱ䚄ѣുȾ

Wi hé wi de tóngxué ddu qùguò Zhdngguó.

In addition to me, my classmates have also all been to China.

d. ᡇᆜѣᮽθҕᆜѣളᮽᆜૂѣള়ਨȾ

ᡇᆮѣᮽθҕᆮѣുᮽᆮૂѣു↭ਨȾ

Wi xué Zhdngwén, yg xué Zhdngguó wénxué hé Zhdngguó lìshh.

Besides Chinese language, I also study Chinese literature and Chinese history.

e. Ԍ᱕ᵕжࡦ᱕ᵕޣ䜳ᐛ֒Ⱦਠᴿ᱕ᵕᰛуᐛ֒Ⱦ

Ta xcngqcyc dào xcngqcliù ddu gdngzuò. Zhh yiu xcngqcrì bù gdngzuò.

He works every day except Sunday.

f. ᡇⲺੂኁቧ௒⅘䏩⨹ȾࡡⲺ䘆ࣞԌу௒⅘Ⱦ

ᡇⲺੂኁቧ௒↗䏩⨹Ⱦ࡛Ⲻ䚁ऋԌу௒↗Ⱦ

Wi de tóngwe jiù xhhuan zúqiú. Biéde yùndòng ta bù xhhuan.

Except for football, my roommate doesn’t like any sports.

g. ᡇ∅ཟ䜳㓹Җߏ≿ᆍθҕ੢ᖋ丩θགྷҖ䈣⌋ᒬъᘫ䈴ᮽȾ

ᡇ∅ཟ䜳㐪㘈ሡ╘ᆍθҕ㚳䤺丩θᗟ㘈䃔⌋ᒭъᘫ䃨ᮽȾ

Wi mgitian ddu liànxí xig Hàn zì, yg tcng lùycn, fùxí yjff bìngqig

niàn kèwén.

In addition to practicing writing characters every day, I also listen to

recordings, review grammar, and read the lesson aloud.

h. 䘏Ѡᆜṗθቧᱥ但঻Ⲻ侣уའླਹθࡡⲺ䜳ᖾླȾ

䙏فᆮṗθቧᱥ但ᔩⲺ伥уའླਹθ࡛Ⲻ䜳ᖾླȾ

Zhège xuéxiào, jiùshì cantcng de fàn bù tài hfo chc, bié de ddu hgn hfo.

At this school, except for the cafeteria food, everything is very good.

➪ 46, 57.2.2