Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook (2nd Edition)

Answer key

345

61 Expressing gratitude and responding to

expressions of gratitude

1 a. уᗻᇘ≊Ⱦ/уᗻᇘ≙ȾBù bì kèqi. Don’t be polite. b. ଠݵⲺ䈓ϋ/ଠވⲺ䂧ϋ
Nfr de huà What kind of talk is that? c. ⋗ӶѾȾ/⋈⭐哳ȾMéi shénme.
It wasn’t anything. d. у䉘Ⱦ/у䅓ȾBù xiè. Don’t thank me. e. ֖འᇘ≊ҼȾ/
֖འᇘ≙ҼȾNh tài kèqi le. You are too polite. f. уᇘ≊Ⱦ/уᇘ≙ȾBù kèqi.
Don’t be polite.

2 a. 俌ݾθᡇ㾷᝕䉘ᡇⲺ⡬∃θ᝕䉘ԌԢཐᒪᶛ㔏ᡇⲺ᭥ᤷȾ
俌ݾθᡇ㾷᝕䅓ᡇⲺ⡬∃θ᝕䅓Ԍهཐᒪּ㎜ᡇⲺ᭥ᤷȾ
Shiuxian, wi yào gfnxiè wi de fùmj, gfnxiè tamen dud nián lái ggi
wi de zhcchí.
b. ᡇ䶔ᑮ᝕◶ѰҼֵᡇ㜳ཕᗍࡦ㢥ླⲺᮏ㛨ԌԢᡶ֒Ⲻ⢰⢨Ⱦ
ᡇ䶔ᑮ᝕◶⡨Ҽֵᡇ㜳ཕᗍࡦ㢥ླⲺᮏ㛨Ԍهᡶ֒Ⲻ⣝⢨Ⱦ
Wi fbicháng gfnji wèile shh wi nénggòu dédào liánghfo de jiàoyù
tamen sui zuò de xcshbng.
c. ੂᰬθᡇҕ㾷᝕䉘㘷ᐾԢ㔏ҾᡇⲺ᤽ሲૂᮏ䈨Ⱦ
ੂᱸθᡇҕ㾷᝕䅓㘷ᑡه㎜ҾᡇⲺ᤽ቄૂᮏ䃞Ⱦ
Tóngshí, wi yg yào gfnxiè lfoshcmen jh yj wi de zhídfo hé jiàohuì.
d. ԌԢуռՖᦾ㔏ᡇԢ⸛䇼θᴪ䠃㾷ⲺᱥᮏᡇԢ֒жѠ↙⴪ⲺӰȾ
Ԍهуռ۩ᦾ㎜ᡇه⸛䆎θᴪ䠃㾷Ⲻᱥᮏᡇ֒هжف↙⴪ⲺӰȾ
Tamen bùdàn chuánshòu ggi wimen zhcshi, gèng zhòngyào de shì jiào
wimen zuò yc gè zhèngzhí de rén.
e. ᴶ੄θᡇ㾷᝕䉘ᡇⲺੂᆜૂᵁਁԢθ᝕䉘ԌԢⲺਁ᛻ૂᑤࣟȾ
ᴶᗂθᡇ㾷᝕䅓ᡇⲺੂᆮૂᵁਁهθ᝕䅓ԌهⲺਁ᛻ૂᒡࣟȾ
Zuì hòu, wi yào gfnxiè wi de tóngxué hé péngyoumen, gfnxiè tamen
de yiuqíng hé bangzhù.
f. ᖾ䳴ᜩ䊗⋗ᴿ֖ԢᡇᙄѾ㜳ཕ⑗䗽䘏ࠖᒪⲺཝᆜᰬݿȾ
ᖾ䴙ᜩ܅⋈ᴿه֖ᡇᙄ哳㜳ཕ⑗䚄䙏ᒴᒪⲺཝᆮᱸݿȾ
Hgn nán xifngxiàng méi yiu nhmen wi zgnme nénggòu dù guò zhè
jhnián de dàxué shíguang.
g. ཝᆜ∋ѐᱥ᯦⭕⍱Ⲻᔶခθᡇжᇐ㾷ᴪ࣑ࣖ࣠൦ᆜҖૂᐛ֒θу䗒䍕֖ԢⲺ
ᑂᵑȾ
ཝᆮ⮘ᾣᱥ᯦⭕⍱Ⲻ䯁ခθᡇжᇐ㾷ᴪ࣑ࣖ࣠൦ᆮ㘈ૂᐛ֒θу䗒䋖ه֖Ⲻ
ᑂᵑȾ
Dàxué bìyè shì xcn shbnghuó de kaishh, wi ycdìng yào gèng jia njlì de
xuéxí hé gdngzuò, bù gefù nhmen de xcwàng.

3 Sample answers:
a. 䗑㤜 xcngkj
b. (i) 哱✜/哱➟ máfán, (ii) уླᝅᙓ bù hfo yìsi, (iii) уᇘ≊/уᇘ≙ Bù kèqì
c. (i) ᄋ㓩/ᄋ㍃ xiàonà, (ii) ᇘ≊/ᇘ≙ kèqì