Public Speaking

306 RefeRences

306

IIE Solutions, 31 (3), 26(2). Retrieved

from InfoTrac College Edition

database.

5. Kampmann, M., & Rosen, J. (1991,
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6. Schwartz, Rehearsing.


7. McDonald, C. A. (2008, June). Email
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8. Schwartz, Rehearsing.


9. Kaye, Make an impact.


10. These tips draw from Schwartz,
    Rehearsing.


11. Reider, J. (2008). The Word of the Lord
    is upon me: The righteous performance
    of Martin Luther King, Jr. Cambridge,
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12. Anonymous reviewer. (2010).


13. Hoogestraat, W. E. (1960). Memory:
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14. Anonymous reviewer. (2008).


15. Keefe, J. (1988, August) Drama lessons
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16. Schwartz, Rehearsing.


17. Keefe, Drama lessons.


18. Montalbo, T. (1980). Churchill: A
    study in oratory. Seven lessons in
    speechmaking from one of the great-
    est orators of all time. The Churchill
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    cfm?pageid+814.


19. Bippus, A. M., & Daly, J. A. (1999).
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    fright? Naïve attributions about the
    reasons for public speaking anxiety.
    Communication Education, 48 , 63–72.


20. Arthur, A. (1997, July). Keeping up
    public appearances: Master the fine
    art of public-speaking and give a
    great presentation every time. Black
    Enterprise, 27 (12), 5.


21. Goffman, E. (1959). The presentation
    of self in everyday life. Garden City,
    NY: Doubleday Anchor.


22. Gullberg, M., & Holmqvist, K. (2006).
    What speakers do and what addressees
    look at: Visual attention to gestures in
    human interaction live and on video.
    Pragmatics & Cognition, 14 (1), 53–82.


23. Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1969).
    The repertoire of nonverbal behavior:
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24. Morgan, N. (2004, Winter). Preparing
    to be real. Harvard Management
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25. Hansen, J. (2010, September). Teach-
    ing without talking: Teachers need to
    be aware of more than just the words
    they speak to children. They also need
    to monitor the nonverbal messages that
    they’re sending to students through prox-
    imity, eye contact, gestures, and touching.
    Phi Delta Kappan, 91 (10), 35–41.


26. Kempmann & Rosen, Speaking with
    confidence.


27. Brody, M. (1998, August). Delivering
    your speech right between their eyes.
    American Salesman, 43 (8), 29–31.


28. Brody, M. (1994, June). Delivering
    your speech right between their eyes.
    Supervision, 55 (8), 18.


29. Richmond, V. P., & McCroskey, J. C.
    (2000). Nonverbal behavior in interper-
    sonal relations (4th ed.). Scottsdale, AZ:
    Gorsuch Scarisbrick.


30. Lev-Ari, S., & Keysar, B. (2010). Why
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    The influence of accent on credibility.
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    46 , 1093–1096. doi: 10.1016/
    jesp2010.05.025.


31. Montalbon, Churchill.


32. Richmond, V. P., McCroskey, J. C., &
    Payne, S. K. (1991). Nonverbal behavior
    in interpersonal relations (2nd ed.). En-
    glewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. See
    also FIU Oral Presentation Lab. (n.d.).
    Cultural issues and public address.
    Florida International University, Miami,
    FL. Retrieved from http://opl.fiu.edu/
    cultural.htm.


33. FIU Oral Presentation Lab, Cultural
    issues.


34. Krompacky, Y. H. (1993, March 21).
    Immigrants, don’t be in such a hurry to
    shed your accents. The New York Times,
    Sec. 4, p. 16.


35. Aristotle. (1984). The Rhetoric. (H. R.
    Roberts, Trans.). New York, NY: The
    Modern Library. (Original translation
    published 1954)


36. Summarized in Burgoon, J. K., Buller,
    D. B., & Woodall, W. G. (1989).
    Nonverbal communication: The unspoken
    dialogue. New York, NY: Harper &
    Row; see also Ray, G. B. (1986). Vocally
    cued personality prototypes: An implicit
    personality theory approach. Communi-
    cation Monographs, 53 , 266–276.


37. Burgoon et al., Nonverbal
    communication.


38. Morgan, Preparing to be real.


39. Morgan, Preparing to be real.


40. The next three suggestions come from
    Toastmasters International. (n.d.). Vocal
    variety. Retrieved from http://www.angelfire.
    com/tn/bektoastmasters/Toastmasters5.
    html.


41. Davidson, W., & Kline, S. (1999,
    March). Ace your presentations. Journal
    of Accountancy, 187 (3), 61. See also
    Hypes et al., Successful presenter.


42. Humphrey, J. (1998, May 15). Executive
    eloquence: A seven-fold path to inspi-
    rational leadership. Speech delivered
    November 25, 1997, to the Board of
    Trade, Metropolitan Toronto, Canada.
    Vital Speeches, 64 (15), 468–471.


43. Hart, R. P., & Burks, D. O. (1972).
    Rhetorical sensitivity and social
    interaction. Speech Monographs, 39 , 90.


44. Branham, R. J., & Pearce, W. B. (1996).
    The conversational frame in public
    address. Communication Quarterly, 44 (4),
    423–439.


45. Brookhiser, R. (1999, November 22).
    Weird Al: A troubled and alarming
    vice president. National Review, 60 (22),
    32–34. See also Shipman, C. (2000,
    December/January). Searching for Al.
    George, 102 , 9.


46. Democracy in America [blog]. (2008,
    June 23). Sexism at the Times? The
    Economist. Retrieved from http://www.econo-
    mist.com/blogs/democracyinamer-
    ica/2008/06/sexism_at_the_times.cfm.


47. Speech Studio. (2010). Guidelines for
    videotaping your speech. Cengage
    Learning.


48. Advanced Public Speaking Institute.
    (2014). Public speaking: Tips for televi-
    sion, videotape, and videoconferencing.
    Retrieved from http://www.public-speaking.
    org/public-speaking-tvvideo-article.
    htm.


49. Goffman, The presentation of self.


50. Anonymous reviewer, 2004.

Chapter 15

1. Neuman, W. R. (2010, February 4).
   Appraising information abundance:
   The Chronicle review. Chronicle
   of Higher Education. Retrieved
   from http://chronicle.com/article/
   Appraising-Information/63744/.


2. Davidson, J. (2005, January 15). Bom-
   barded on all sides: Handling every-
   day information. Speech delivered
   September 29, 2004, to Land America,

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