◼ BUSINESS Bloomberg Businessweek June 17, 2019
17producingeverythingincludingred-carpetgowns,
logo swimbriefs, perfumes, eyeglasses, and
sleekhotelsdottedaroundtheworld.Armani’s
aesthetic—streamlinedbutsensual,dressed-upand
laid-backatthesametime—hasbecomeshorthand
forclassicItalianeleganceandluxurydesign.His
savvyatexportingit totheworldhashelpedhim
amassoneofItaly’sbiggestfortunes.
Butfallingrevenuessince 2016 suggestthetime
mayhavepassedforArmani’stimelessstyle.Recent
yearshaveseenhiscreationsfalloutoffashion’s
spotlight.A periodofultracasualandathleticdress-
inghastakenhold—withhoodies,sneakers,and
yogapantsinfiltratingmanybusinessworkspaces—
associalmedia-friendlydesignsspearheadedby
Gucci’sextravagantaestheticsseducedyounglux-
uryshopperstothedetrimentofmoreconserva-
tivecreations.ThedeclineofAmericandepartment
storesandtheriseofonlineshopping,where$3,
tailoringisa toughsell,havealsohurt.“When
you’vebeensosuccessful,sometimesit’sdifficult
torealizeyouhavetochange,”saysMarioOrtelli,
a London-basedluxuryconsultant.“Thecompany
remainstruetoitsDNA,butit hasn’tbeenfast
enoughtotargeta changingcustomer.’’
Thecompanyhasyettodisclosesalesfor2018,
butArmanisaidina statementlastAugustthathe
didn’texpectit toreturntogrowthbeforenext
year.GeneralManagerLivioProlisteppeddown
inMarchandwasreplacedwithtwointernal
hires.Armanideclinedtocommentontherea-
sonsfortheseparation.
Thecompanyhasembarkedona restructur-
ingplantostreamlineitssevenlabels.Midprice
department-storelinessuchasArmaniJeansand
ArmaniCollezioniarebeingdiscontinuedandtheir
productsfoldedintoa moremanageablestableof
threemainlabels.Thatcouldreducecustomer
confusionandallowfora morefocusedinvest-
mentindigitaladvertising,Ortellisays.
MuchlikeRalphLauren,Armani’sAmerican
analogue,Armaniisknownforlivingthedream
he’sselling.Instantlyrecognizableforhiswhite
hairanddeeptan,oftenseeninrelaxeddrawstring
trousersanda fittedT-shirtorcrewnecksweater,
hecruisesaroundposhcornersofsouthernItaly
onhis210-footcustomsuperyachtMaìn, a child-
hoodnicknameforhismother,andvisitsmore
thana half-dozenhomesinAntigua;St.Moritz,
Switzerland; and elsewhere, furnished with an
ever-expanding menu of Armani-designed wares
to ensure that everything meets his aesthetic spec-
ifications. “I admit to being a control freak,” he says.
“It’s important that everything that bears my name
is inspected through my personal lens.”
Astheonlyshareholderofhiscompany,with
a networthofabout$6.6billion,accordingto
Bloombergcalculations,Armanicanbeasfussy
as hechooses.Hissharpeyeextendstolicensing
agreements:Inmeetingswiththeteammanaging
L’OréalSA’sGiorgioArmaniBeautysubsidiary,he’s
beenknowntotossoutmostimagesfroma photo
shootina matterofseconds,keepingonlytheone
or twohefinds“mostArmani”forthecampaign.
“Helikestomakesurethateverythingthat
toucheshisnameisconsistentwithhisvision,”
saysNicolasHieronimus,deputyCEOandhead
of L’Oréal’sluxurydivisionsince2011.AddsCate
Blanchett,whoacceptedherBestActressAcademy
Awardatthe 2014 Oscarsina goldgownfromthe
designerandbecameArmaniBeauty’sglobal
spokeswomanlastyear,“Tosayheishands-on
is anunderstatement.I rememberone fitting
wherehesenttheseamstressoutandgotdown
andpinnedthehemofmydresshimself.”
ArmanigothisstartdressingwindowsinMilan’s
iconicRinascentedepartmentstore,becominga
mensweardesignerunderNinoCerruti,atthe
timeoneofthebiggestnamesinItalianfashion.
Hefoundedhisowncompanyin 1975 withhispart-
ner,SergioGaleotti.Thebigbreakthroughcamein
the1980s,whenArmaniturnedhisfocuswest—
chasingopportunitiestodressAmericanstarsfor
theredcarpetandoutfittingthemonscreen,asin
thecaseofthemobsterepicTheUntouchables, the
hitTVseriesMiamiVice, ora youngRichardGere
in AmericanGigolo.
TheblendofHollywoodglamourandArmani’s
sensualItalianaestheticrevolutionizedfashion,
pushingasideboxyandbuttoned-uptailoringin
favorofroomysuitsthatdrapedsuggestivelyacross
thebody.Thelookfoundfemalefansaswell,partic-
ularlycorporatewomenwhoquicklyeschewedear-
lierstrainsof“powerdressing”infavorofthesoft
butconservativelinesofArmanisuits.*YEAR-OVER-YEAR,EXCLUDINGCURRENCYSHIFTS,ACQUISITIONS,ANDDISPOSALS.DATA:BLOOMBERG,COMPANYREPORTSLuxuryMakers’DivergingFortunes
2017 revenue,billionsofeuros-5% 0%change* +25%Hermès Kering
Burberry
MonclerRichemont
TodsPradaFerragamo
Armani 10.
2.3 3.3 5.LVMH42.1.10.“He likes to
make sure that
everything
that touches
his name is
consistent
with his vision”1.0 1.3.