236 12 Using Words Well: speaker langUage and style
Learning Objectives
12.1 Describe three differences between oral and written language styles.
12.2 List and explain three ways to use words effectively.
12.3 Discuss how to adapt your language style to diverse listeners.
12.4 List and explain three types of memorable word structures.
In Figure 12.1 are photos of protest signs that were never intended to be funny.^1
They illustrate that using language accurately, clearly, and effectively can be a
challenge, even to those engaging in the impassioned exercise of free speech.
12.4 Crafting Memorable Word Structures
Creating Figurative Images
Creating Drama
Creating Cadence
Analyzing an Example of
Memorable Word Structure
Using Memorable Word Structures
Effectively
Figure 12.1 sometimes our word choices are unintentionally amusing.