A History of Modern Europe - From the Renaissance to the Present
Index A-51
May 1968 protests in, 1176, 1178-79, 1180
Mexican intervention of, 729
middle classes in, 532, 534, 535-36, 537,
585, 596-97, 685, 801, 1000
migration to, 1018, 1030, 1222
military of, 1035, 1 169-71
in Moroccan Crisis of 1905, 873, 873
in Moroccan Crisis of 191 1, 673, 741, 879
National Block victory in, 980
nationalism in, 736-37, 879, 976, 1224
Nazi pre-war relations with, 1031,
1032-33, 1034, 1049, 1052-57
nobles and aristocrats in, 577, 594, 598,
725-27, 735
nuclear arsenal of, 1149, 1183-84
nuclear-energy program of, 1233
Opportunist republic in, 736
painting in, 799-800, 802-4
peasants in, 549, 638, 640
and Polish uprising of 1830-1831, 602, 603
Popular Front in, 1018-19, 1046, 1047
popular religion in, 777
population growth in, 515, 516, 517, 758,
759, 761, 1124
post-World War I conservatism in, 982
post-World War II economic conditions in,
1120, 1120, 1121, 1127, 1179-80,
1183-84
post-World War 11 politics in, 1106,
1128-29, 1130, 1176, 1178, 1180,
1181, 1183
post-World War II settlement and, 1111,
1113, 1114
post-World War I settlement and, 969
in pre-World War I alliances, 647, 863-74,
878-79, 880
print media in, 566
prostitution in, 766
Radical republic in, 740-41
railroads in, 522, 728
reform movements in, 786, 787
religious decline of, 777-78
religious freedom in, 593-94
representative government in, 585,
593-98, 617, 618-19, 670, 685,
728-29, 730, 731
Revolution of 1830 in, 550, 594-98, 605,
614
Revolution of 1848 in, 614-19, 616,
626-28, 638-40
Rhineland occupied by, 960, 963, 964
Ruhr occupied by, 984, 986
Russian Revolution and, 936
Savoy and Nice annexed by, 617, 625,
653, 655, 668, 729
science in, 745-46
Second Empire, 725-34
Second Industrial Revolution in, 742, 745,
748, 749, 751, 761
slavery opposed by, 853
Soviet defense treaty with (1935), 1031
in Spanish Civil War, 1046-47
sports in, 779-80
strikes in, 1019
in Suez Canal Crisis, 1153, 1 164-67
syndicalism in, 795
tariffs in, 527, 529, 581, 736
taxes in, 495, 529, 593, 595, 619, 628
terrorism in, 1188, 1234
Third Republic, early, 685, 734-41
tourism in, 755, 1143
and Treaty of Paris, 571
Ultra-royalists in, 594
in United Nations, 1114
utopian socialism in, 617, 729
Versailles Treaty and, 956-58, 959-67,
964, 967
Vichy state in, 1081-82, 1084, 1089
voting rights in, 483, 508-9, 580, 593,
596, 616, 639, 640, 646, 696, 726,
735-36, 979, 1124
welfare state in, 1126
women in, 538, 553, 566, 617-19, 618,
627, 732, 734,911, 1140
workers in, 547, 556, 560, 561, 566, 616,
618-19, 626, 693, 742, 787, 911,
980, 1019
in World War I, 885, 888-92, 889, 891,
894-95, 896, 899, 903, 904-6, 909,
914-23,924, 926, 936
World War I, home front in, 897, 911,
913,918
World War I debts of, 984
in World War II, 1057-63, 1060, 1071,
1073, 1075, 1078, 1082, 1084-85,
1089-90, 1095-97, 1110
in World War I outbreak, 884-88
see also French Revolution; Napoleon, em
peror of France
France, Old Regime:
absolutism in, see monarchy, French
agriculture in, 16, 360, 362, 437
American Revolution and, 417, 418, 423,
430, 438
arts in, 82, 251-52, 258, 330, 332
Austrian wars with, 100, 101, 107, 129,
252, 278-80, 281,427-28
British wars with, 280, 390, 394, 438
Catholic Church in, 31, 86-87, 88, 91,
107, 117, 124, 127-28, 142, 142,
249-50, 258-60, 309, 310, 336,
352-55, 420