CK-12-Physics - Intermediate

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

23.3. Wave-Particle Duality http://www.ck12.org


23.3 Wave-Particle Duality


Objective


The student will:



  • Understand that light has both wave and particle attributes.


Vocabulary



  • wave-particle duality:The wave-particle nature of light.


Introduction


In 1927, two physicists, C.J Davisson (1881-1958) and L.H. Germer (1896-1971), conducted an experiment on
electrons scattering through a target made of nickel. Due to an accident in their procedure, the target was changed
to the crystalline form of nickel, which had atoms in a very regular structure.


FIGURE 23.8


Setup of the Davisson-Germer experi-
ment.

They found was that the scattered electrons displayed a diffraction pattern, with peaks at certain heights that related
to the spacing of the atoms.

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