Peoples Physics Book Version-2

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 13. Electricity Version 2


13.7 Summary of Relationships


The following table recaps the relationships discussed in this chapter.


TABLE13.1: Relationship between "per Coulomb" and absolute quantities.


Property of Object. Property of Space. Combine Into:
Charge (Coulombs) Field* (Newtons/Coulomb) Force (Newtons)
Charge (Coulombs) Potential* (Joules/C) Potential Energy (Joules)


  • An advanced note: for a certain class of forces calledconservativeforces e.g., gravity and the electromagnetic
    force, a specific potential distribution corresponds to a unique field. Conversely, a field corresponds to a unique
    potential distribution up to an additive constant. Remember though, it’s relative potential between points not
    absolute potential that is physically relevant. In effect the field corresponds to a unique potential. In particular,
    we see that in the case of conservative forces the scalar potential (one degree of freedom per point) carries all
    information needed to determine the vector electric field (three degrees of freedom per point. The potential
    formulation is even more useful than it at first seems.

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