CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 4. Motion and Forces


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Watch video number 15 at the following URL, and then answer the questions below.


http://www.animatedscience.co.uk/flv/



  1. If you apply 600 N of input force to a single fixed pulley, the output force is __, and the mechanical
    advantage of the pulley is __.

  2. To get an output force of 600 N with a single moveable pulley, you must apply an input force to the pulley of
    __, and the pulley’s mechanical advantage is __.

  3. If you apply an input force of 200 N to a pulley system has three rope segments lifting the load, then the output
    force is __, and the mechanical advantage is __.


Review



  1. What is a pulley? What work do pulleys do?

  2. Compare and contrast pulleys A and B in the illustration below.

  3. In the compound pulley pictured below, how many Newtons of force are applied to the load if 200 Newtons
    of effort force are applied to the pulley?

  4. How would you construct a compound pulley with an ideal mechanical advantage of 6?

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